Zyxel ES3500-24HP Справочник командного интерфейса онлайн
www.zyxel.com
www.zyxel.com
CLI Reference Guide
Ethernet Switch
Copyright © 2011
ZyXEL Communications Corporation
Firmware Version 3.79, 3.80, 3.90
and 4.00
Edition 3, 11/2011
Default Login Details
IP Address http://192.168.0.1
(Out-of-band MGMT
port)
http://192.168.1.1
(In-band ports)
User Name admin
Password 1234
Содержание
- Cli reference guide 1
- Default login details 1
- Ethernet switch 1
- Firmware version 3 9 3 0 3 0 and 4 0 edition 3 11 2011 1
- Www zyxel com 1
- About this cli reference guide 3
- This guide is intended as a command reference for a series of products therefore many commands in this guide may not be available in your product see your user s guide for a list of supported features and details about feature implementation 3
- Document conventions 4
- Notes tell you other important information for example other things you may need to configure or helpful tips or recommendations 4
- Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device see your user s guide for product specific warnings 4
- Document conventions 6
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 6
- Figures in this guide may use the following generic icons the switch icon is not an exact representation of your device 6
- Icons used in figures 6
- Contents overview 7
- Introduction 11 7
- Reference a g 27 7
- Reference h m 101 7
- Reference n s 203 8
- Appendices and index of commands 329 9
- Reference t z 283 9
- Introduction 11
- Accessing the cli 13
- Console port 13
- Hapter 13
- How to access and use the cli 13
- Telnet 13
- Logging in 14
- The switch automatically logs you out of the management interface after five minutes of inactivity if this happens to you simply log back in again 14
- Using shortcuts and getting help 14
- Logging out 15
- Saving your configuration 15
- You should save your changes after each cli session all unsaved configuration changes are lost once you restart the switch 15
- Hapter 17
- Privilege level and command mode 17
- Privilege levels 17
- Privilege levels for commands 17
- Privilege levels for login accounts 17
- Privilege levels for sessions 18
- Command modes 19
- Command modes for privilege levels 0 12 19
- Chapter 2 privilege level and command mode 20
- Command modes for privilege levels 13 14 20
- Each command is usually in one and only one mode if a user wants to run a particular command the user has to change to the appropriate mode the command modes are organized like a tree and users start in enable mode the following table explains how to change from one mode to another 20
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 20
- If the session s privilege level is 13 14 the allowed commands are in one of several modes 20
- Table 7 command modes for privilege levels 13 14 and the types of commands in each one 20
- Table 8 changing between command modes for privilege levels 13 14 20
- Listing available commands 21
- Changing the administrator password 23
- Changing the enable password 23
- Hapter 23
- Initial setup 23
- Afterwards you have to use the new ip address to access the switch 24
- Changing the management ip address 24
- Changing the out of band management ip address 24
- Prohibiting concurrent logins 24
- Chapter 3 initial setup 25
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 25
- Looking at basic system information 25
- Looking at the operating configuration 25
- See chapter 85 on page 319 for more information about these attributes 25
- This is illustrated in the following example 25
- Use this command to look at general system information about the switch 25
- Use this command to look at the current operating configuration 25
- Reference a g 27
- Aaa commands 29
- Command summary 29
- Hapter 29
- Chapter 4 aaa commands 30
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 30
- Table 10 command summary aaa accounting continued 30
- Table 11 aaa authorization command summary 30
- Arp commands 31
- Command examples 31
- Command summary 31
- Hapter 31
- Chapter 5 arp commands 32
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 32
- Table 13 show ip arp continued 32
- Arp inspection commands 33
- Command summary 33
- Hapter 33
- Chapter 6 arp inspection commands 34
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 34
- Table 16 command summary arp inspection log 34
- Table 17 command summary interface arp inspection 34
- Table 18 command summary arp inspection vlan 34
- Chapter 6 arp inspection commands 35
- Command examples 35
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 35
- Table 19 show arp inspection filter 35
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 35
- This example looks at log messages that were generated by arp packets and that have not been sent to the syslog server yet 35
- This example looks at the current list of mac address filters that were created because the switch identified an unauthorized arp packet when the switch identifies an unauthorized arp packet it automatically creates a mac address filter to block traffic from the source mac address and source vlan id of the unauthorized arp packet 35
- Chapter 6 arp inspection commands 36
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 36
- Table 20 show arp inspection log 36
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 36
- This example displays whether ports are trusted or untrusted ports for arp inspection 36
- Chapter 6 arp inspection commands 37
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 37
- Table 21 show arp inspection interface port channel 37
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 37
- Arp learning commands 39
- Command examples 39
- Command summary 39
- Hapter 39
- Bandwidth commands 41
- Command summary 41
- Hapter 41
- Chapter 8 bandwidth commands 42
- Command examples ingress 42
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 42
- Note the sum of cirs cannot be greater than or equal to the uplink bandwidth 42
- Table 24 command summary bandwidth control bandwidth limit 42
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 42
- This example sets the outgoing traffic bandwidth limit to 5000 kbps and the incoming traffic bandwidth limit to 4000 kbps for port 1 42
- Chapter 8 bandwidth commands 43
- Command examples cir pir 43
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 43
- This example deactivates the outgoing bandwidth limit on port 1 43
- This example displays the bandwidth limits configured on port 1 43
- This example sets the guaranteed traffic bandwidth limit on port 1 to 4000 kbps and the maximum traffic bandwidth limit to 5000 kbps for port 1 43
- Broadcast storm commands 45
- Command summary 45
- Hapter 45
- 128 broadcast packets per second 256 multicast packets per second 46
- Chapter 9 broadcast storm commands 46
- Command example bmstorm limit 46
- Command example broadcast limit multicast limit dlf limit 46
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 46
- Table 26 command summary storm control bmstorm limit and bstorm control continued 46
- This example enables broadcast storm control on port 1 and limits the combined maximum rate of broadcast multicast and dlf packets to 128 kbps 46
- This example enables broadcast storm control on the switch and configures port 1 to accept up to 46
- 64 dlf packets per second 47
- Chapter 9 broadcast storm commands 47
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 47
- Cfm commands 49
- Cfm overview 49
- Hapter 49
- How cfm works 49
- Cfm term definition 50
- Chapter 10 cfm commands 51
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 51
- Table 27 cfm term definitions 51
- Table 28 cfm command user input values 51
- This section lists the common term definition appears in this chapter refer to user s guide for more detailed information about cfm 51
- User input values 51
- Chapter 10 cfm commands 52
- Command summary 52
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 52
- Table 29 cfm command summary 52
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 52
- Chapter 10 cfm commands 53
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 53
- Note if you set the format to vid the vlan id should be the same as the vlan id you use to identify the ma 53
- Table 29 cfm command summary continued 53
- Chapter 10 cfm commands 54
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 54
- Table 29 cfm command summary continued 54
- Command examples 55
- Remember to save new settings using the write memory command 55
- Chapter 10 cfm commands 56
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 56
- Table 30 show cfm action mipccmdb 56
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 56
- This example displays all neighbors mep port information in the mip ccm databases 56
- This example lists all cfm domains in this example only one md md1 is configured the ma3 with the associated mep port 1 is under this md1 56
- This example starts a loopback test and displays the test result on the console 56
- Chapter 10 cfm commands 57
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 57
- This example assigns a virtual mac address to port 3 and displays the mac addresses of the ports 2 4 the assigned virtual mac address should be unique in both the switch and the network to which it belongs 57
- This example sets the switch to carry its host name and management ip address 192 68 00 in cfm packets 57
- This example shows remote mep database information the remote mep has been configured to carry its host name and a specified ip address in cfm packets 57
- Classifier commands 59
- Command summary 59
- Hapter 59
- Chapter 11 classifier commands 60
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 60
- In an ipv4 packet header the protocol field identifies the next level protocol the following table shows some common ipv4 protocol types and the corresponding protocol number refer to http www iana org assignments protocol numbers for a complete list 60
- In an ipv6 packet header the next header field identifies the next level protocol the following table shows some common ipv6 next header values 60
- Table 32 common ethernet types and protocol number 60
- Table 33 common ipv4 protocol types and protocol numbers 60
- Table 34 common ipv6 next header values 60
- The following table shows some other common ethernet types and the corresponding protocol number 60
- Command examples 61
- Cluster commands 63
- Command summary 63
- Hapter 63
- Chapter 12 cluster commands 64
- Command examples 64
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 64
- Table 36 show cluster member 64
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 64
- This example creates the cluster cmanage in vlan 1 then it looks at the current list of candidates for membership in this cluster and adds two switches to cluster 64
- Chapter 12 cluster commands 65
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 65
- Table 37 show cluster 65
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 65
- This example logs in to the cli of member 00 13 49 00 00 01 looks at the current firmware version on the member switch logs out of the member s cli and returns to the cli of the manager 65
- This example looks at the current status of the switch s cluster 65
- Command summary 67
- Date and time commands 67
- Hapter 67
- Chapter 13 date and time commands 68
- Command examples 68
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 68
- Table 39 time command summary continued 68
- Table 40 timesync command summary 68
- This example sets the current date current time time zone and daylight savings time 68
- Chapter 13 date and time commands 69
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 69
- Table 41 show timesync 69
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 69
- This example looks at the current time server settings 69
- Command summary 71
- Dhcp commands 71
- Hapter 71
- Chapter 14 dhcp commands 72
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 72
- Note you have to configure the vlan before you configure a dhcp relay for the vlan you have to disable dhcp smart relay before you can enable dhcp relay 72
- Table 43 dhcp relay command summary 72
- Table 44 dhcp relay broadcast command summary 72
- Table 45 dhcp server command summary 72
- Chapter 14 dhcp commands 73
- Command examples 73
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 73
- Figure 3 example global dhcp relay 73
- In this example the switch relays dhcp requests for the vlan1 and vlan2 domains there is only one dhcp server for dhcp clients in both domains 73
- In this example there are two vlans vids 1 and 2 in a campus network two dhcp servers are installed to serve each vlan the switch forwards dhcp requests from the dormitory rooms vlan 1 to the dhcp server with ip address 192 68 00 dhcp requests from the academic buildings vlan 2 are sent to the other dhcp server with ip address 172 6 0 00 73
- This example shows how to configure the switch for this configuration dhcp relay agent information option 82 is also enabled 73
- Vlan1 vlan2 73
- In this example the switch is a dhcp server for clients on vlan 1 and vlan 2 the dhcp clients in vlan 1 are assigned ip addresses in the range 192 68 00 to 192 68 00 and clients on vlan 2 are assigned ip addresses in the range 172 6 0 to 172 6 30 74
- This example shows how to configure the dhcp server for vlan 1 with the configuration shown in figure 5 on page 74 it also provides the dhcp clients with the ip address of the default gateway and the dns server 74
- This example shows how to configure these dhcp servers the vlans are already configured 74
- Command summary 75
- Dhcp snooping dhcp vlan commands 75
- Hapter 75
- Chapter 15 dhcp snooping dhcp vlan commands 76
- Command examples 76
- Enables dhcp snooping switch sets up an external dhcp snooping database on a network server with ip address 172 6 7 7 76
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 76
- Table 46 dhcp snooping command summary continued 76
- Table 47 dhcp vlan command summary 76
- The following table describes the dhcp vlan commands 76
- This example 76
- Chapter 15 dhcp snooping dhcp vlan commands 77
- Enables dhcp snooping on vlans 1 2 3 200 and 300 sets the switch to add the slot number port number and vlan id to dhcp requests that it broadcasts to the dhcp vlan sets ports 1 5 as dhcp snooping trusted ports sets the maximum number of dhcp packets that can be received on ports 1 5 to 100 packets per second configures a dhcp vlan with a vlan id 300 displays dhcp snooping configuration details 77
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 77
- Command summary 79
- Diffserv commands 79
- Hapter 79
- Command summary 81
- Display commands 81
- Hapter 81
- Command summary 83
- Dvmrp commands 83
- Dvmrp overview 83
- Hapter 83
- Chapter 18 dvmrp commands 84
- Command examples 84
- Enables igmp and dvmrp on the switch enables dvmrp on the following routing domains 10 0 0 24 172 6 24 displays dvmrp settings configured on the switch 84
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 84
- Figure 6 dvmrp network example 84
- In this example the switch is configured to exchange dvmrp information with other dvmrp enabled routers as shown next the switch is a dvmrp router c dvmrp is activated on ip routing domains 10 0 0 24 and 172 6 24 so that it can exchange dvmrp information with routers a and b 84
- Table 50 command summary dvmrp continued 84
- Cpu protection overview 85
- Error disable and recovery commands 85
- Error disable recovery overview 85
- Hapter 85
- User input values 85
- Chapter 19 error disable and recovery commands 86
- Command summary 86
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 86
- Table 52 cpu protection command summary 86
- Table 53 errdisable recovery command summary 86
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 86
- Chapter 19 error disable and recovery commands 87
- Command examples 87
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 87
- Limit the number of arp packets that port 7 can handle to 100 packets per second set to shut down port 7 when the number arp packets the port should handle exceeds the rate limit display the cpu protection settings that you just set for port 7 display the error disable status and action mode for arp packet handling 87
- Table 53 errdisable recovery command summary continued 87
- This example shows you how to configure the following 87
- Chapter 19 error disable and recovery commands 88
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 88
- This example enables the disabled port recovery function and the recovery timer for the loopguard feature on the switch if a port is shut down due to the specified reason the switch activates the port 300 seconds the default value later this example also shows the number of the disabled port s and the time left before the port s becomes active 88
- Command summary 89
- Ethernet oam commands 89
- Hapter 89
- Ieee 802 ah link layer ethernet oam implementation 89
- Chapter 20 ethernet oam commands 90
- Command examples 90
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 90
- Table 54 ethernet oam command summary continued 90
- This example enables ethernet oam on port 7 and sets the mode to active 90
- Chapter 20 ethernet oam commands 91
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 91
- Table 55 show ethernet oam discovery 91
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 91
- This example performs ethernet oam discovery from port 7 91
- Chapter 20 ethernet oam commands 92
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 92
- Table 55 show ethernet oam discovery continued 92
- This example looks at the number of oam packets transferred on port 1 92
- Chapter 20 ethernet oam commands 93
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 93
- Table 56 show ethernet oam statistics 93
- Table 57 show ethernet oam summary 93
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 93
- This example looks at the configuration of ports on which oam is enabled 93
- Chapter 20 ethernet oam commands 94
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 94
- Table 57 show ethernet oam summary continued 94
- Command summary 95
- External alarm commands 95
- Hapter 95
- Chapter 21 external alarm commands 96
- Command examples 96
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 96
- This example configures and shows the name and status of the external alarm s 96
- Command summary 97
- Garp commands 97
- Garp overview 97
- Hapter 97
- Chapter 22 garp commands 98
- Command examples 98
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 98
- In this example the administrator looks at the switch s garp timer settings and decides to change them the administrator sets the join timer to 300 milliseconds the leave timer to 800 milliseconds and the leave all timer to 11000 milliseconds 98
- Command examples 99
- Command summary 99
- Gvrp commands 99
- Hapter 99
- Reference h m 101
- Command summary 103
- Hapter 103
- Https server commands 103
- Chapter 24 https server commands 104
- Command examples 104
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 104
- Table 62 show https 104
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 104
- This example shows the current https settings statistics and sessions 104
- Chapter 24 https server commands 105
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 105
- Table 62 show https continued 105
- Table 63 show https session 105
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 105
- This example shows the current https sessions 105
- Chapter 24 https server commands 106
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 106
- Table 63 show https session continued 106
- Command summary 107
- Guest vlan overview 107
- Hapter 107
- Ieee 802 x authentication commands 107
- Chapter 25 ieee 802 x authentication commands 108
- Command examples 108
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 108
- Specifies radius server 1 with ip address 10 0 0 port 1890 and the string secretkey as the password 2 specifies the timeout period of 30 seconds that the switch will wait for a response from the radius server 3 enables port authentication on the switch 4 enables port authentication on ports 4 to 8 108
- Table 64 port access authenticator command summary continued 108
- This example configures the switch in the following ways 108
- Command summary 111
- Hapter 111
- Igmp and multicasting commands 111
- Igmp overview 111
- Chapter 26 igmp and multicasting commands 112
- Command examples 112
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 112
- Sets the switch to flood unknown multicast frames sets the switch to non querier mode 112
- Table 65 igmp command summary continued 112
- Table 66 ipmc command summary 112
- This example configures igmp on the switch with the following settings 112
- Command summary 115
- Hapter 115
- Igmp snooping commands 115
- Chapter 27 igmp snooping commands 116
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 116
- Table 68 igmp snooping command summary continued 116
- Chapter 27 igmp snooping commands 117
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 117
- Table 68 igmp snooping command summary continued 117
- Table 69 igmp snooping vlan command summary 117
- Table 70 interface igmp command summary 117
- Chapter 27 igmp snooping commands 118
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 118
- Table 70 interface igmp command summary continued 118
- Chapter 27 igmp snooping commands 119
- Command examples 119
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 119
- Host timeou 119
- Table 70 interface igmp command summary continued 119
- This example enables igmp snooping on the switch sets the 119
- Value to 30 seconds and sets the switch to drop packets from unknown multicast groups 119
- Chapter 27 igmp snooping commands 120
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 120
- Table 71 show multicast 120
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 120
- This example limits the number of multicast groups on port 1 to 5 120
- This example shows the current multicast groups on the switch 120
- This example shows the current multicast vlan on the switch 120
- Chapter 27 igmp snooping commands 121
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 121
- This example restricts ports 1 4 to multicast ip addresses 224 55 55 through 225 55 55 55 121
- Command summary 123
- Hapter 123
- Igmp filtering commands 123
- Chapter 28 igmp filtering commands 124
- Command examples 124
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 124
- This example restricts ports 1 4 to multicast ip addresses 224 55 55 through 225 55 55 55 124
- Command summary 125
- Hapter 125
- Interface commands 125
- Chapter 29 interface commands 126
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 126
- Table 73 interface command summary continued 126
- Chapter 29 interface commands 127
- Command examples 127
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 127
- Table 74 show interfaces 127
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 127
- This example looks at the current status of port 1 127
- Chapter 29 interface commands 128
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 128
- Table 74 show interfaces continued 128
- Chapter 29 interface commands 129
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 129
- Sets the default port vid to 200 2 sets these ports to accept only tagged frames 129
- Sets the ieee 802 p quality of service priority to four 4 2 sets the name test 3 sets the speed to 100 mbps in half duplex mode 129
- Table 74 show interfaces continued 129
- This example configures ports 1 3 4 and 5 in the following ways 129
- This example configures ports 1 5 in the following ways 129
- Command examples 131
- Command summary 131
- Hapter 131
- Interface route domain mode 131
- Command summary 133
- Hapter 133
- Ip commands 133
- Chapter 31 ip commands 134
- Command examples 134
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 134
- Table 77 tcp and udp command summary continued 134
- Table 78 show ip tcp 134
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 134
- This example shows the tcp statistics and listener ports see rfc 1213 for more information 134
- Chapter 31 ip commands 135
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 135
- Table 78 show ip tcp continued 135
- Chapter 31 ip commands 136
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 136
- Table 78 show ip tcp continued 136
- Table 79 show ip udp 136
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 136
- This example shows the udp statistics and listener ports see rfc 1213 for more information 136
- Command examples 137
- Command summary 137
- Hapter 137
- Ip source binding commands 137
- Chapter 32 ip source binding commands 138
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 138
- Table 81 show ip source binding 138
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 138
- Hapter 139
- Ipv6 addressing 139
- Ipv6 commands 139
- Ipv6 overview 139
- Ipv6 terms 140
- A loopback address 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 or 1 allows a host to send packets to itself it is similar to 127 in ipv4 141
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 141
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 141
- Loopback 141
- Multicast scope allows you to determine the size of the multicast group a multicast address has a predefined prefix of ff00 8 the following table describes some of the predefined multicast addresses 141
- Table 84 predefined multicast address 141
- Table 85 reserved multicast address 141
- The following table describes the multicast addresses which are reserved and can not be assigned to a multicast group 141
- Eui 64 142
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 146
- Command summary 146
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 146
- In the following mld snooping proxy example all connected upstream ports 1 7 are treated as one interface the connection between ports 8 and 9 is blocked by stp to break the loop if there is one query from a router x or mld done or report message from any upstream port it will be broadcast to all connected upstream ports 146
- Report 146
- Table 86 ipv6 user input values 146
- Table 87 ipv6 address command summary 146
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 146
- The following table describes user input values available in multiple commands for this feature 146
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 147
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 147
- Note make sure an ipv6 router is available in the vlan network before using this command on the switch 147
- Table 87 ipv6 address command summary continued 147
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 148
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 148
- Table 87 ipv6 address command summary continued 148
- Table 88 ipv6 dhcp relay command summary 148
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 149
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 149
- Note the switch applies the time interval in increments of 10 for example if you set a time interval from 1280 to 1289 milliseconds the switch uses the time interval of 1280 milliseconds 149
- Table 89 ipv6 icmp and ping6 command summary 149
- Table 90 ipv6 mld snooping proxy command summary 149
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 150
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 150
- Table 90 ipv6 mld snooping proxy command summary continued 150
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 151
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 151
- Table 90 ipv6 mld snooping proxy command summary continued 151
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 152
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 152
- Table 90 ipv6 mld snooping proxy command summary continued 152
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 153
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 153
- Table 91 ipv6 nd command summary 153
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 154
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 154
- Table 91 ipv6 nd command summary continued 154
- Table 92 ipv6 neighbor command summary 154
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 155
- Command examples 155
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 155
- Table 92 ipv6 neighbor command summary continued 155
- This example shows how to enable ipv6 in vlan 1 and display the link local address the switch automatically generated and other ipv6 information for the vlan 155
- This example shows how to manually configure two ipv6 addresses one uses the eui 64 format one doesn t in vlan 1 and then display the result before using ipv6 address commands you have to enable ipv6 in the vlan and this has the switch generate a link local address for the interface 155
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 156
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 156
- There are three addresses created in total for vlan 1 the address 2001 db8 c18 1 219 cbff fe00 1 64 is created with the interface id 219 cbff fe00 1 generated using the eui 64 format the address 2001 db8 c18 1 12b 64 is created exactly the same as what you entered in the command 156
- This example shows the switch owns l displays in the t field two manually configured permanent ip addresses 2001 1234 and fe80 219 cbff fe00 1 it also displays a neighbor fe80 2d0 59ff feb8 103c in vlan 1 is reachable from the switch 156
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 157
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 157
- Table 93 show ipv6 neighbor 157
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 157
- This example sends ping requests to an ethernet device with ipv6 address fe80 2d0 59ff feb8 103c in vlan 1 the device also responds the pings 157
- By default windows xp and windows 2003 support ipv6 this example shows you how to use the ipv6 install command on windows xp 2003 to enable ipv6 this also displays how to use the ipconfig command to see auto generated ip addresses 158
- Chapter 33 ipv6 commands 158
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 158
- Example enabling ipv6 on windows xp 2003 158
- This example configures a static ipv6 route to forward packets with ipv6 prefix 2100 and prefix length 64 to the gateway with ipv6 address fe80 219 cbff fe01 101 in vlan 1 158
- Example http accessing the switch using ipv6 159
- How you access the switch using http varies depending on the operating system os and the type of browser you use and the type of address you want to access 159
- Ipv6 is installed and enabled by default in windows vista use the ipconfig command to check your automatic configured ipv6 address as well you should see at least one ipv6 address available for the interface on your computer 159
- It s recommended to use internet explorer 7 or firefox to access the switch s web gui 159
- Make sure you have enabled ipv6 on your computer see section 33 use the ipconfig command in the command prompt to check the ipv6 address on your computer the example uses an interface with address fe80 2d0 59ff feb8 103c to 159
- This example shows you how to access the switch using http on windows xp 159
- Command summary 163
- Hapter 163
- Layer 2 protocol tunnel l2pt commands 163
- Chapter 34 layer 2 protocol tunnel l2pt commands 164
- Command examples 164
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 164
- Table 95 l2pt command summary continued 164
- This example enables l2pt on the switch and sets the destination mac address for encapsulating layer 2 protocol packets received on an access port 164
- Chapter 34 layer 2 protocol tunnel l2pt commands 165
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 165
- This example displays l2pt settings and status on port 3 you can also see how many cdp stp vtp lacp pagp and udld packets received on this port are encapsulated decapsulated or dropped 165
- This example enables l2pt for stp cdp and vtp packets on port 3 it also sets l2pt mode to access for this port 165
- This example sets l2pt mode to tunnel for port 4 165
- Hapter 167
- Link layer discovery protocol lldp commands 167
- Lldp overview 167
- Chapter 35 link layer discovery protocol lldp commands 168
- Command summary 168
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 168
- Table 96 lldp command summary 168
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 168
- Chapter 35 link layer discovery protocol lldp commands 169
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 169
- Note make sure the lldp packet transmitting interval is shorter than its ttl to have the switch s device information being updated in the neighboring devices before it ages out 169
- Table 96 lldp command summary continued 169
- Chapter 35 link layer discovery protocol lldp commands 170
- Command examples 170
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 170
- Table 96 lldp command summary continued 170
- This example enables lldp on the switch sets port 2 to send and receive lldp packets and allows the switch to send optional basic management tlvs such as management address port description and system description tlvs on port 2 this example also shows the lldp settings on port 2 and global lldp settings on the switch 170
- Command summary 171
- Hapter 171
- Load sharing commands 171
- Load sharing overview 171
- Chapter 36 load sharing commands 172
- Command examples 172
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 172
- This example enables equal cost multipath ecmp routing on the switch and sets the switch to use a packet s source and destination ip addresses to determine the routing path for the packet 172
- Command examples 173
- Command summary 173
- Hapter 173
- Logging commands 173
- Command summary 175
- Hapter 175
- Login account commands 175
- Password encryption 175
- Chapter 38 login account commands 176
- Command examples 176
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 176
- This example creates a new user user2 with privilege 13 176
- Command summary 177
- Hapter 177
- Loopguard commands 177
- Chapter 39 loopguard commands 178
- Command examples 178
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 178
- Table 101 show loopguard 178
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 178
- This example enables loopguard on ports 1 3 178
- Command summary 179
- Hapter 179
- Mac address commands 179
- Chapter 40 mac address commands 180
- Command examples 180
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 180
- Table 102 mac mac aging time and mac flush command summary continued 180
- Table 103 show mac address table 180
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 180
- This example shows the current mac address table 180
- Command summary 181
- Hapter 181
- Mac authentication commands 181
- Mac authentication overview 181
- Chapter 41 mac authentication commands 182
- Command examples 182
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 182
- Table 104 mac authentication command summary continued 182
- This example enables mac authentication on the switch specifies the name prefix clientname and the mac authentication password lech89 next mac authentication is activated on ports 1 5 and configuration details are displayed 182
- Command summary 183
- Hapter 183
- Mac filter commands 183
- Command example 184
- Command example filter source 184
- Command summary 185
- Hapter 185
- Mac forward commands 185
- Command summary 187
- Hapter 187
- Mirror commands 187
- Chapter 44 mirror commands 188
- Command examples 188
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 188
- Table 108 mirror command summary continued 188
- Table 109 mirror filter command summary 188
- This example enables port mirroring and copies outgoing traffic from ports 1 4 5 and 6 to port 3 188
- Chapter 44 mirror commands 189
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 189
- This example displays the mirror settings of the switch after you configured in the example above 189
- Command summary 191
- Hapter 191
- Mrstp commands 191
- Mrstp overview 191
- Chapter 45 mrstp commands 192
- Command examples 192
- Enables mrstp on the switch activates tree 1 and sets the bridge priority hello time maximum age and forward values for this rstp configuration activates mrstp for ports 1 5 and sets path cost on these ports to 127 adds ports 1 5 to tree index 1 192
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 192
- In this example we enable mrstp on ports 21 24 port 24 is connected to the host while ports 21 23 are connected to another switch 192
- Note an edge port becomes a non edge port as soon as it receiveds a bridge protocol data units bpdu 192
- Table 110 command summary mrstp 192
- This example configures mrstp in the following way 192
- Command summary 193
- Hapter 193
- Mstp commands 193
- Chapter 46 mstp commands 194
- Command examples 194
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 194
- Table 112 mstp instance command summary 194
- This example shows the current mstp configuration 194
- Chapter 46 mstp commands 195
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 195
- Table 113 show mstp 195
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 195
- This example shows the current cist configuration mstp instance 0 195
- Chapter 46 mstp commands 196
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 196
- Table 114 show mstp instance 196
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 196
- Command examples 199
- Command summary 199
- Hapter 199
- Multiple login commands 199
- Command summary 201
- Hapter 201
- Mvr commands 201
- Command examples 202
- Reference n s 203
- Command summary 205
- Hapter 205
- Ospf commands 205
- Ospf overview 205
- Chapter 49 ospf commands 206
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 206
- Table 118 ospf command summary continued 206
- Chapter 49 ospf commands 207
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 207
- Note you cannot set two routing protocols to have the same administrative distance 207
- Table 118 ospf command summary continued 207
- Chapter 49 ospf commands 208
- Command examples 208
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 208
- Figure 7 ospf network example 208
- In this example the switch a is an area border router abr in an ospf network 208
- Table 118 ospf command summary continued 208
- In this example the switch z is a redistributor between a rip network and an ospf network it summarizes 4 routing entries 192 68 24 192 68 1 24 learned from rip router a into 192 68 22 and then sends it to ospf router b 209
- Is also set to 1 as this router should participate in router elections 209
- This example configures an ospf interface for the 172 6 24 network and specifies to use simple authentication with the key 1234abcd the priority for the 209
- This example enables ospf on the switch sets the router id to 172 6 configures an ospf area id as 0 backbone and enables simple authentication 209
- Chapter 49 ospf commands 210
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 210
- From the example above the third octet of all the four network ip addresses is 00001000 00001001 00001010 000001011 respectively the first 4 digits 000010 are the common part among these ip addresses so 192 68 22 can be used to represent all of the 4 networks the following example shows you how to configure the ospf summary address and then show all redistribution entries 210
- This example shows you how to enable the redistribution for rip protocol and then show all redistribution entries 210
- Command summary 211
- Hapter 211
- Password commands 211
- Password encryption 211
- Command examples 212
- Command summary 213
- Hapter 213
- Poe commands 213
- Chapter 51 poe commands 214
- Command examples 214
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 214
- This example enables power over ethernet poe on ports 1 4 and enables traps when the power usage reaches 25 214
- This example shows the current status and configuration of power over ethernet 214
- Chapter 51 poe commands 215
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 215
- Note if the management mode is set to consumption this field shows na 215
- Note the switch must have at least 16 w of remaining power in order to supply power to a poe device even if the poe device requested less than 16 w 215
- Table 121 show pwr 215
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 215
- Command summary 217
- Hapter 217
- Policy commands 217
- Chapter 52 policy commands 218
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 218
- Table 122 policy command summary 218
- Chapter 52 policy commands 219
- Command examples 219
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 219
- Table 122 policy command summary 219
- This example creates a policy highpriority for the traffic flow identified via classifier vlan3 see the classifier example in chapter 11 on page 59 this policy replaces the ieee 802 priority field with the ip tos priority field value 7 for vlan3 packets 219
- Chapter 52 policy commands 220
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 220
- This example creates a policy policy1 for the traffic flow identified via classifier class1 see the classifier example in chapter 11 on page 59 this policy forwards class1 packets to port 8 220
- Command summary 221
- Hapter 221
- Policy route commands 221
- 9 it then shows the policy routing information 222
- By default the switch forwards all packets to the default gateway this example configures a layer 3 classifier class 1 to group traffic with source ip address 192 68 3 this example also creates a policy routing rule in profile profile 1 to set the 222
- Chapter 53 policy route commands 222
- Command examples 222
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 222
- To forward packets that match the layer 3 classifier to the gateway with ip address 222
- Command summary 223
- Hapter 223
- Port security commands 223
- Chapter 54 port security commands 224
- Command examples 224
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 224
- Table 124 port security command summary continued 224
- This example enables port security on port 1 and limits the number of learned mac addresses to 5 224
- Command examples 225
- Command summary 225
- Hapter 225
- Port based vlan commands 225
- Hapter 227
- Port state 227
- Pppoe ia commands 227
- Pppoe intermediate agent overview 227
- Chapter 56 pppoe ia commands 228
- Command summary 228
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 228
- Table 126 pppoe intermediate agent command summary 228
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 228
- The switch discards pado and pads packets which are sent from a pppoe server but received on an untrusted port 228
- Chapter 56 pppoe ia commands 229
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 229
- Table 126 pppoe intermediate agent command summary continued 229
- Chapter 56 pppoe ia commands 230
- Command examples 230
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 230
- This example is more advanced it assumes a pppoe ia client is connected to port 2 and a pppoe ia server is connected to port 5 if we want pppoe ia to work port 2 and port 5 must be belong to the some vlan and the pppoe ia must be enabled globally and in this corresponding vlan we also need to set port 5 as trust port then the last thing we need to do is to decide which sub options the received padi padr or padt packet needs to carry here assume both circuit id and remote id should be carried 230
- This is an example of how to enable and configure pppoe ia for vlans 230
- This is an example of how to enable and disable pppoe ia on the switch 230
- This is an example of how to set a pppoe ia trust port 230
- Because we didn t assign the appended string for remote id in examples 1 and 2 the switch appends a string to carry the client s mac address as default if we want the remote id to carry the forportvlanremoteidtest information for a specific vlan on a port we can add the following configuratio 231
- Similarly we can let the circuit id carry the information which we configure 231
- The following examples show you how to configure the vendor specific tag for pppoe ia they assume there is a pppoe ia client connected to port 2 and pppoe ia server or up link port connected to port 5 231
- This is a variation of the previous one and uses the same initial setup client on port 2 server on port 5 231
- Vendor specific tag examples 231
- Additionally we can let the circuit id or remote id carry the user configured information from a specific port whose priority is less than the specific vlan on a port setting 232
- Chapter 56 pppoe ia commands 232
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 232
- Since we didn t assign the appended string for remote id in example 1 and 2 it will carry the client s mac address as default 232
- Hapter 233
- Private vlan commands 233
- Private vlan overview 233
- Chapter 57 private vlan commands 234
- Command examples 234
- Command summary 234
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 234
- Table 127 private vlan command summary 234
- That applies to vlan 123 ports 7 and 8 are the promiscuour ports in vlan 123 other ports in this vlan are added to the isolated port list automatically and cannot communicate with each other the isolated ports in vlan 123 can send and receive traffic from ports 7 and 8 this example also shows all private vlan rules configured on the 234
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 234
- This example sets a private vlan rule 234
- Chapter 57 private vlan commands 235
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 235
- That applies to vlan 111 ports 1 2 and 24 belong to vlan 111 ports 1 and 2 are added to the isolated port list automatically and cannot communicate with each other port 24 is the uplink port and also the promiscuour port in this vlan the isolated ports in vlan 111 can send and receive traffic from the uplink port 24 this example also shows all private vlan rules configured on the 235
- This example sets a private vlan rule 235
- Command summary 237
- Hapter 237
- Protocol based vlan commands 237
- Protocol based vlan overview 237
- Chapter 58 protocol based vlan commands 238
- Command examples 238
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 238
- Note protocols in the hexadecimal number range 0x0000 to 0x05ff are not allowed 238
- Table 128 protocol based vlan command summary continued 238
- This example creates an ip based vlan called ip_vlan on ports 1 4 with a vlan id of 200 and a priority 6 238
- Hapter 239
- Queuing commands 239
- Queuing overview 239
- Chapter 59 queuing commands 240
- Command summary port by port configuration 240
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 240
- For example using the default setting q0 on port 1 gets a guaranteed bandwidth of 240
- Note some models only support 4 queues 240
- Table 129 queuing command summary 240
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 240
- Weighted fair queuing wfq guarantees each queue s minimum bandwidth based on its bandwidth weight portion when there is traffic congestion wfq is activated only when a port has more traffic than it can handle queues with larger weights get more guaranteed bandwidth than queues with smaller weights this queuing mechanism is highly efficient in that it divides any available bandwidth across the different traffic queues by default the weight for q0 is 1 for q1 is 2 for q2 is 3 and so on guaranteed bandwidth is calculated as follows 240
- Weighted round robin scheduling wrr services queues on a rotating basis and is activated only when a port has more traffic than it can handle a queue is a given an amount of bandwidth based on the queue weight value queues with larger weights get more service than queues with smaller weights this queuing mechanism is highly efficient in that it divides any available bandwidth across the different traffic queues and returns to queues that have not yet emptied hybrid mode wrr spq or wfq spq some switch models allow you to configure higher priority queues to use spq and use wrr or wfq for the lower level queues 240
- Chapter 59 queuing commands 241
- Command examples port by port configuration 241
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 241
- Table 129 queuing command summary continued 241
- This example configures wfq on ports 1 5 and assigns weight values 1 2 3 4 12 13 14 15 to the physical queues q0 to q8 241
- Chapter 59 queuing commands 242
- Command examples system wide 242
- Command summary system wide configuration 242
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 242
- Note some models only support 4 queues 242
- Table 130 queueing command summary 242
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 242
- This example configures the switch to use wrr as a queueing method but configures the gigabit ports 9 12 to use spq for queues 5 6 and 7 242
- This example configures wfq on the switch and assigns weight values 1 2 3 4 12 13 14 15 to the physical queues q0 to q8 242
- Command summary 243
- Hapter 243
- Radius commands 243
- Chapter 60 radius commands 244
- Command examples 244
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 244
- Table 132 radius accounting command summary continued 244
- This example sets up one primary radius server 172 6 0 0 and one secondary radius server 172 6 0 1 the secondary radius server is also the accounting server 244
- Command summary 245
- Hapter 245
- Remote management commands 245
- Chapter 61 remote management commands 246
- Command examples 246
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 246
- Table 135 service control command summary continued 246
- This example allows computers in subnet 172 6 7 24 to access the switch through any service except snmp allows the computer at 192 68 0 to access the switch only through snmp and prevents other computers from accessing the switch at all 246
- This example disables all snmp and icmp access to the 246
- Command summary 247
- Hapter 247
- Rip commands 247
- Rip overview 247
- Chapter 62 rip commands 248
- Command examples 248
- Enables rip enters the ip routing domain 172 6 with subnet mask 255 55 55 sets the rip direction in this routing domain to both and the version to 2 with subnet broadcasting v2b the switch will send and receive rip packets in this routing domain 248
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 248
- Note you cannot set two routing protocols to have the same administrative distance 248
- Table 136 rip command summary continued 248
- This example 248
- Hapter 249
- Rmon overview 249
- User input values 249
- Chapter 63 rmon 250
- Command summary 250
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 250
- Table 139 rmon command summary 250
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 250
- Chapter 63 rmon 251
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 251
- Event index number 2 enable event logging and snmp traps yes the trap s community public who will handle this alarm operator additional description for this event entry test 251
- Rmon alarm command example 251
- Rmon event command example 251
- Syntax 251
- This example also shows how to display the setting results 251
- This example shows how to configure the switch s action when an rmon event using the following settings 251
- Alarm index number 2 variable getting the number of errored packets received on port 1 how often to get a data sample every 60 seconds sampling method delta when to send an alarm when the value is higher than the rising threshold the rising threshold 50 which event s action should be taken for the rising alarm 2 see section 63 on page 251 the falling threshold 0 which event s action should be taken for the falling alarm 0 see section 63 on page 251 who will handle this alarm operator 252
- Chapter 63 rmon 252
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 252
- This example shows you how to configure an alarm using the following settings 252
- Chapter 63 rmon 253
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 253
- Rmon statistics command example 253
- The ethernet statistics table entry s index number 1 collecting data samples from which port 12 253
- This example also shows how to display the data collection results 253
- This example also shows how to display the setting results 253
- This example shows how to configure the settings to display current network traffic statistics using the following settings 253
- Chapter 63 rmon 254
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 254
- Rmon history command example 254
- The history control table entry s index number 1 how many data sampling data you want to store 10 time interval between data samplings 10 seconds collecting data samples from which port 12 254
- This example also shows how to display the data collection results 254
- This example shows how to configure the settings to display historical network traffic statisticsusing the following settings 254
- Command summary 255
- Hapter 255
- Running configuration commands 255
- Switch configuration file 255
- Chapter 64 running configuration commands 256
- Command examples 256
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 256
- Table 141 running config command summary 256
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 256
- This example copies all attributes of port 1 to port 2 and copies selected attributes active bandwidth limit and stp settings from port 1 to ports 5 8 256
- This example resets the switch to the factory default settings 256
- Command summary 257
- Hapter 257
- Sflow overview 257
- Chapter 65 sflow 258
- Command examples 258
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 258
- Table 142 sflow command summary continued 258
- This example enables the sflow agent on the switch and configures an sflow collector with the ip address 10 8 and udp port 6343 this example also enables sflow on ports 1 2 3 and 4 and configures the same collector sample rate and poll interval for these ports 258
- Hapter 259
- Smart isolation commands 259
- Smart isolation overview 259
- Command summary 260
- The uplink port connected to the internet should be the root port otherwise with smart isolation enabled the isolated ports cannot access the internet 260
- Chapter 66 smart isolation commands 261
- Command examples 261
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 261
- Table 144 show smart isolation 261
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 261
- This example enables smart isolation and displays smart isolation status and information on the switch you should have configured rstp or mrstp on the switch in order to have smart isolation work by adding the designated port s to the isolated port list you also have created vlan 200 and configured a private vlan rule for vlan 200 to put ports 3 4 and 5 in the isolated port list in this example the designated port 7 is added to the isolated port list after smart isolation is enabled 261
- Chapter 66 smart isolation commands 262
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 262
- Table 144 show smart isolation continued 262
- Command summary 263
- Hapter 263
- Snmp server commands 263
- Chapter 67 snmp server commands 264
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 264
- Note the settings on the snmp manager must be set at the same security level or higher than the security level settings on the switch 264
- Table 146 snmp server command summary continued 264
- Table 147 snmp server trap destination enable traps command summary 264
- Chapter 67 snmp server commands 265
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 265
- Table 147 snmp server trap destination enable traps command summary continued 265
- Chapter 67 snmp server commands 266
- Command examples 266
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 266
- This example shows you how to display all snmp user information on the switch 266
- This example shows you how to display the snmp information on the switch 266
- Command summary 267
- Hapter 267
- Stp and rstp commands 267
- Chapter 68 stp and rstp commands 268
- Command examples 268
- Enables stp on the switch 2 sets the bridge priority of the switch to 0 3 sets the hello time to 4 maximum age to 20 and forward delay to 15 4 enables stp on port 5 with a path cost of 150 5 sets the priority for port 5 to 20 268
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 268
- Note an edge port becomes a non edge port as soon as it receiveds a bridge protocol data units bpdu 268
- Table 148 spanning tree command summary continued 268
- This example configures stp in the following ways 268
- Chapter 68 stp and rstp commands 269
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 269
- Table 149 show spanning tree config 269
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 269
- This example shows the current stp settings 269
- Chapter 68 stp and rstp commands 270
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 270
- In this example we enable rstp on ports 21 24 port 24 is connected to the host while ports 21 23 are connected to another switch 270
- Table 149 show spanning tree config continued 270
- Command examples 271
- Command summary 271
- Hapter 271
- Ssh commands 271
- Chapter 69 ssh commands 272
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 272
- Table 151 show ssh 272
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 272
- This example shows the general ssh settings 272
- Command summary 273
- Hapter 273
- Static multicast commands 273
- Command examples 274
- Command summary 275
- Hapter 275
- Static route commands 275
- Chapter 71 static route commands 276
- Command examples 276
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 276
- For example you cannot create an active static route that routes traffic for 192 68 0 24 to 192 68 276
- Is in 172 6 7 24 or 127 16 you cannot create an active static route to other ip addresses 276
- Table 154 show ip route 276
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 276
- This example shows the current routing table 276
- You can create this static route if it is inactive however 276
- Chapter 71 static route commands 277
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 277
- You can create an active static route that routes traffic for 192 68 0 24 to 172 6 7 54 277
- Command summary 279
- Hapter 279
- Subnet based vlan commands 279
- Subnet based vlan overview 279
- Chapter 72 subnet based vlan commands 280
- Command examples 280
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 280
- Table 155 subnet based vlan command summary continued 280
- This example configures a subnet based vlan subnet1vlan with priority 6 and a vid of 200 for traffic received from ip subnet 172 6 7 24 280
- Command summary 281
- Hapter 281
- Syslog commands 281
- Reference t z 283
- Command summary 285
- Hapter 285
- Tacacs commands 285
- Command summary 287
- Hapter 287
- Tftp commands 287
- Command summary 289
- Hapter 289
- Trunk commands 289
- Chapter 76 trunk commands 290
- Command examples 290
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 290
- Table 164 lacp command summary 290
- Table 165 show trunk 290
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 290
- This example activates trunk 1 and places ports 5 8 in the trunk using static link aggregation 290
- This example disables trunk one t1 and removes ports 1 3 4 and 5 from trunk two t2 290
- This example looks at the current trunks 290
- Chapter 76 trunk commands 291
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 291
- Table 165 show trunk continued 291
- Table 166 show lacp 291
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 291
- This example shows the current lacp settings 291
- Command summary 293
- Hapter 293
- Trtcm commands 293
- Trtcm overview 293
- Chapter 77 trtcm commands 294
- Command examples 294
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 294
- Sets the switch to inspect the dscp value of packets color aware mode enables trtcm on ports 1 5 sets the committed information rate cir to 4000 kbps sets the peak information rate pir to 4500 kbps specifies dscp value 7 for green packets 22 for yellow packets and 44 for red packets 294
- Table 167 trtcm command summary continued 294
- This example activates trtcm on the switch with the following settings 294
- Chapter 77 trtcm commands 295
- Enable trtcm on the switch enable diffserv on the switch set the switch to inspect the dscp value of packets color aware mode create a trtcm dscp profile with the name abc and set dscp value 1 for green packets 2 for yellow packets 3 for red packets associate the profile abc with port 1 enable trtcm on port 1 enable diffserv on port 1 set the committed information rate cir to 4000 kpbs set the peak information rate pir to 4500 kbps display the settings of this example 295
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 295
- This examples activates trtcm on the switch with the following settings 295
- Hapter 297
- Vlan commands 297
- Vlan configuration overview 297
- Vlan overview 297
- Command summary 298
- See chapter 29 on page 125 for interface port channel commands 298
- The following section lists the commands for the ingress checking feature 298
- The following section lists the commands for this feature 298
- Vlan ingress checking implementation differs across switch models 298
- Chapter 78 vlan commands 299
- Command examples 299
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 299
- Some models enable or disable vlan ingress checking on all the ports via the vlan1q ingress check command other models enable or disable vlan ingress checking on each port individually via the ingress check command in the config interface mode 299
- Table 169 vlan1q ingress check command summary 299
- Table 170 ingress check command summary 299
- This example configures ports 1 to 5 as fixed and untagged ports in vlan 2000 299
- This example deletes entry 2 in the static vlan table 299
- This example shows the vlan table 299
- Chapter 78 vlan commands 300
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 300
- Table 171 show vlan 300
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 300
- This example enables ingress checking on ports 1 5 300
- Chapter 78 vlan commands 301
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 301
- Table 172 show vlan counters 301
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 301
- This example displays concurrent incoming packet statistics for vlan 1 301
- Chapter 78 vlan commands 302
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 302
- Table 172 show vlan counters continued 302
- Command summary 303
- Hapter 303
- Ip interfaces overview 303
- Vlan ip commands 303
- Chapter 79 vlan ip commands 304
- Command examples 304
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 304
- See section 3 on page 24 for an example of how to configure a vlan management ip addressusing ipv4 see chapter 33 on page 146 for ipv6 vlan commands 304
- Table 173 vlan ip address command summary continued 304
- Command summary 305
- Hapter 305
- Vlan mapping commands 305
- Chapter 80 vlan mapping commands 306
- Command examples 306
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 306
- This example enables vlan mapping on port 4 306
- This example enables vlan mapping on the switch and creates a vlan mapping rule to translate the vlan id from 123 to 234 in the packets received on port 4 306
- Command summary 307
- Hapter 307
- Vlan port isolation commands 307
- Command summary 309
- Hapter 309
- Vlan stacking commands 309
- A 37 24 310
- B 48 24 310
- Chapter 82 vlan stacking commands 310
- Command examples 310
- Customer a customer a 310
- Customer b customer b 310
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 310
- Figure 10 example vlan stacking 310
- In the following example figure both a and b are service provider s network spn customers with vpn tunnels between their head offices and branch offices respectively both have an identical vlan tag for their vlan group the service provider can separate these two vlans within its network by adding tag 37 to distinguish customer a and tag 48 to distinguish customer b at edge device x and then stripping those tags at edge device y as the data frames leave the network 310
- Table 176 vlan stacking command summary continued 310
- Vlan 24 vlan 24 310
- Chapter 82 vlan stacking commands 311
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 311
- This example shows how to configure ports 1 and 2 on the switch to tag incoming frames with the service provider s vid of 37 ports are connected to customer a network this example also shows how to set the priority for ports 1 and 2 to 3 311
- Command summary 313
- Hapter 313
- Vlan trunking commands 313
- Command summary 315
- Hapter 315
- Vrrp commands 315
- Vrrp overview 315
- Chapter 84 vrrp commands 316
- Command examples 316
- Ethernet 316
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 316
- Figure 11 example vrrp 316
- Table 178 vrrp command summary continued 316
- The following figure shows a vrrp network example with the switches a and b implementing one virtual router vr1 to ensure the link between the host x and the uplink gateway g host x is configured to use vr1 192 68 54 as the default gateway switch a has a higher priority so it is the master router switch b having a lower priority is the backup router 316
- Chapter 84 vrrp commands 317
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 317
- This example shows how to create the ip routing domains and configure the switch to act as router a in the topology shown in figure 11 on page 316 317
- Chapter 84 vrrp commands 318
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 318
- This example shows how to create the ip routing domains and configure the switch to act as router b in the topology shown in figure 11 on page 316 318
- Additional commands 319
- Command summary 319
- Hapter 319
- Chapter 85 additional commands 320
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 320
- Table 180 command summary additional enable mode continued 320
- Chapter 85 additional commands 321
- Command examples 321
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 321
- Table 180 command summary additional enable mode continued 321
- Table 181 command summary additional configure mode 321
- This example checks the cable pairs on port 7 321
- Chapter 85 additional commands 322
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 322
- Table 182 ping 322
- Table 183 show alarm status 322
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 322
- This example sends ping requests to an ethernet device with ip address 172 6 7 54 322
- This example shows the current status of the various alarms in the switch 322
- Chapter 85 additional commands 323
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 323
- Table 183 show alarm status continued 323
- Table 184 show cpu utilization 323
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 323
- This example shows the current and recent cpu utilization 323
- Chapter 85 additional commands 324
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 324
- Table 185 show hardware monitor 324
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 324
- This example looks at the current sensor readings from various places in the hardware 324
- Chapter 85 additional commands 325
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 325
- Table 185 show hardware monitor continued 325
- Table 186 show multicast vlan 325
- Table 187 show poe status 325
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 325
- This example displays multicast vlan configuration on the 325
- This example shows the current status of power over ethernet 325
- Chapter 85 additional commands 326
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 326
- Note if the management mode is set to consumption this field shows na 326
- Note the switch must have at least 16 w of remaining power in order to supply power to a poe device even if the poe device requested less than 16 w 326
- Table 187 show poe status continued 326
- Table 188 show system information 326
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 326
- This example looks at general system information about the switch 326
- Chapter 85 additional commands 327
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 327
- For temperature voltage transmission bias transmission and receiving power as shown 327
- This example displays run time sfp small form facter pluggable parameters on port 21 on the 327
- This example displays run time sfp small form facter pluggable parameters on ports 9 the first sfp port 0 with an sfp transceiver installed and 10 the second sfp port 1 no sfp transceiver installed on the 327
- This example displays the firmware version the switch is currently using 327
- You can also see the alarm and warning threasholds 327
- Chapter 85 additional commands 328
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 328
- This example displays route information to an ethernet device with ip address 328
- This example runs an internal loopback test on ports 3 6 328
- Appendices and index of commands 329
- Default values 331
- Ppendix 331
- Certifications 333
- Copyright 333
- Legal information 333
- Ppendix 333
- Zyxel limited warranty 334
- Index of commands 337
- Use of undocumented commands or misconfiguration can damage the unit and possibly render it unusable 337
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 338
- Index of commands 338
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 339
- Index of commands 339
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 340
- Index of commands 340
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 341
- Index of commands 341
- Ethernet switch cli reference guide 342
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- Index of commands 359
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