Zyxel NWA1300-NJ [11/164] Part i user s guide 15
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Table of Contents
NWA1300-NJ User’s Guide
11
Table of Contents
About This User's Guide..........................................................................................................3
Document Conventions............................................................................................................6
Safety Warnings........................................................................................................................8
Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................9
Table of Contents....................................................................................................................11
Part I: User’s Guide................................................................................ 15
Chapter 1
Introduction.............................................................................................................................17
1.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 17
1.2 Applications ......................................................................................................................... 18
1.3 Ways to Manage the NWA1300-NJ ..................................................................................... 18
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the NWA1300-NJ ...................................................................... 18
1.5 Resetting the NWA1300-NJ ................................................................................................. 19
1.5.1 Procedure to Use the Reset Button ........................................................................... 19
1.6 LEDs .................................................................................................................................... 20
Chapter 2
The Web Configurator ............................................................................................................21
2.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 21
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ......................................................................................... 21
2.3 The Web Configurator Layout .............................................................................................. 23
2.3.1 Navigation Panel ........................................................................................................ 23
2.3.2 Main Window ..............................................................................................................24
2.3.3 Status Bar ................................................................................................................... 24
Chapter 3
Tutorials...................................................................................................................................25
3.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 25
3.2 Wireless Network Setup ...................................................................................................... 25
3.2.1 Configuring the NWA1300-NJ Wireless Network Settings ......................................... 26
3.2.2 Connecting to the NWA1300-NJ Wirelessly ............................................................... 28
Содержание
- 1 b g n in wall poe access point 1
- Default login details 1
- Firmware version 1 edition 1 03 2011 1
- Nwa1300 nj 1
- Www zyxel com 1
- About this user s guide 3
- Documentation feedback 3
- Intended audience 3
- Related documentation 3
- Tips for reading user s guides on screen 3
- Need more help 4
- Customer support 5
- Document conventions 6
- Note notes tell you other important information for example other things you may need to configure or helpful tips or recommendations 6
- Syntax conventions 6
- Warnings and notes 6
- Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device 6
- Document conventions 7
- Figures in this user s guide may use the following generic icons the nwa1300 nj icon is not an exact representation of your device 7
- Icons used in figures 7
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 7
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 8
- Safety warnings 8
- Contents overview 9
- Technical reference 9 9
- User s guide 5 9
- About this user s guide 11
- Chapter 1 introduction 7 11
- Chapter 2 the web configurator 1 11
- Chapter 3 tutorials 5 11
- Contents overview 11
- Document conventions 11
- Part i user s guide 15 11
- Safety warnings 11
- Table of contents 11
- Table of contents 1 11
- Chapter 4 network setting 1 12
- Chapter 5 wireless lan 5 12
- Chapter 6 administration 5 12
- Chapter 7 system tools 7 12
- Part ii technical reference 29 12
- User s guide 15
- Hapter 17
- Introduction 17
- Overview 17
- Applications 18
- Figure 1 nwa1300 nj applications 18
- Good habits for managing the nwa1300 nj 18
- Ways to manage the nwa1300 nj 18
- Wlan wan 18
- Figure 2 nwa1300 nj reset button 19
- Procedure to use the reset button 19
- Reset button 19
- Resetting the nwa1300 nj 19
- Chapter 1 introduction 20
- Figure 3 front panel 20
- Led color status description 20
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 20
- Table 1 front panel leds 20
- The following table describes the leds 20
- Accessing the web configurator 21
- Hapter 21
- Overview 21
- The web configurator 21
- Figure 4 password screen 22
- Note for security reasons the nwa1300 nj automatically logs you out if you do not use the web configurator for five minutes default simply log back into the nwa1300 nj if this happens 22
- Figure 5 the web configurator layout 23
- Navigation panel 23
- Table 2 screens summary 23
- The web configurator layout 23
- Chapter 2 the web configurator 24
- Check the status bar when you click apply or ok to verify that the configuration has been updated 24
- Link tab function 24
- Main window 24
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 24
- Status bar 24
- Table 2 screens summary 24
- The main window displays information and configuration fields it is discussed in the rest of this document 24
- Hapter 25
- Overview 25
- Tutorials 25
- Wireless network setup 25
- Configuring the nwa1300 nj wireless network settings 26
- System status or the quick view screen 26
- Connecting to the nwa1300 nj wirelessly 28
- Note the nwa1300 nj supports ieee 802 1b ieee 802 1g and ieee 802 1n wireless clients make sure that your notebook or computer s wireless adapter supports one of these standards 28
- Technical reference 29
- Hapter 31
- Network setting 31
- Overview 31
- What you can do in this chapter 31
- What you need to know 31
- Dns server address assignment 32
- Maximum transmission unit 32
- Note regardless of your particular situation do not create an arbitrary ip address always follow the guidelines above for more information on address assignment please refer to rfc 1597 address allocation for private internets and rfc 1466 guidelines for management of ip address space 32
- Chapter 4 network setting 33
- Label description 33
- Note if you change the nwa1300 nj s ip address you must use the new ip address if you want to access the web configurator again 33
- Note you must know the ip address assigned to the nwa1300 nj by the dhcp server to access the nwa1300 nj again 33
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 33
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 33
- Chapter 4 network setting 34
- Label description 34
- Link continued 34
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 34
- Hapter 35
- Overview 35
- Wireless lan 35
- User authentication 36
- What you can do in this chapter 36
- What you should know 36
- Wireless security overview 36
- Encryption 37
- Table 5 types of encryption for each type of authentication 37
- Chapter 5 wireless lan 39
- Label description 39
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 39
- The following table describes the general wireless lan labels in this screen 39
- Advanced 40
- Advanced the screen appears as shown 40
- Chapter 5 wireless lan 40
- Label description 40
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 40
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 40
- Advanced 41
- Chapter 5 wireless lan 41
- Label description 41
- Note if a wireless device uses a different preamble mode than the nwa1300 nj does it cannot communicate with the nwa1300 nj 41
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 41
- Note if you do not enable any wireless security on your nwa1300 nj your network is accessible to any wireless networking device that is within range 42
- Security 42
- Chapter 5 wireless lan 43
- Label description 43
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 43
- Security continued 43
- Chapter 5 wireless lan 44
- Label description 44
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 44
- Security continued 44
- Administration 45
- Hapter 45
- Overview 45
- What you can do in this chapter 45
- Management 46
- Chapter 6 administration 47
- Label description 47
- Management 47
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 47
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 47
- Chapter 6 administration 48
- Label description 48
- Management continued 48
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 48
- You can use ftp file transfer protocol to upload and download the nwa1300 nj s firmware and configuration files see section 6 on page 49 and section 6 on page 53 for details to use this feature your computer must have an ftp client 48
- Chapter 6 administration 49
- Firmware 49
- Ftp the screen appears as shown use this screen to specify from which ip address the access can come 49
- Label description 49
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 49
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 49
- There are two ways to upgrade firmware to the nwa1300 nj manually or scheduled 49
- To manually upgrade the firmware you have to download the latest firmware first from www zyxel com and then upload it to the nwa1300 nj you can upload it to the nwa1300 nj using the web configurator or using a tftp server 49
- With scheduled firmware upgrade you need to set up a tftp server where the nwa1300 nj can automatically download the latest firmware at the specified time 49
- Manual firmware upgrade using the web configurator 50
- Manual firmware upgrade via tftp server 50
- Note when the nwa1300 nj restarts all connections terminate subscribers need to log in again 50
- Warning do not interrupt the file upload process as this may permanently damage the device 50
- Manual firmware upgrade via tftp server 51
- Scheduled firmware upgrade 51
- Warning do not interrupt the file upload process as this may permanently damage the device 51
- Chapter 6 administration 52
- Label description 52
- Make sure that you check new features or functionality enhancements in new firmware releases before you put the firmware on the tftp server 52
- Note make sure that the tftp server has the firmware and synchronization check file before you configure for scheduled firmware upgrades 52
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 52
- Scheduled firmware upgrade 52
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 52
- Warning do not interrupt the file upload process as this may permanently damage the device 52
- Backup configuration using http 53
- Configuration 53
- Figure 16 synchronization check file example 53
- Note when the nwa1300 nj restarts all connections terminate subscribers need to log in again 53
- Warning do not interrupt the file transfer process as this may permanently damage your device 53
- Configuration backup using http 54
- Figure 18 configuration backup file download 54
- Backup configuration using tftp 55
- Figure 19 configuration backup save as 55
- Configuration backup using tftp 56
- Figure 21 configuration backup using tftp successful 56
- Note this function erases the current configuration before restoring a previous back up configuration please do not attempt to restore unless you have a backup configuration file stored on disk 56
- Restore configuration using http 56
- Configuration restore using http 57
- Note this function erases the current configuration before restoring a previous back up configuration please do not attempt to restore unless you have a backup configuration file stored on disk 57
- Restore configuration using tftp 57
- Back to factory defaults 58
- Configuration restore using tftp 58
- Snmp v3 and security 59
- Table 12 snmp commands 59
- Chapter 6 administration 60
- Label description 60
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 60
- Snmp to open the following screen use this screen to configure the nwa1300 nj snmp settings 60
- The following table describes the fields in this screen 60
- Chapter 6 administration 61
- Label description 61
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 61
- Snmp continued 61
- Snmp screen click the configure snmpv3 user profile link to view the screen as shown use this screen to create snmp 61
- Snmpv3 user profile 61
- Chapter 6 administration 62
- Configure snmpv3 user profile 62
- Label description 62
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 62
- The following table describes the labels in this screen 62
- Users for authentication with managers using snmp v3 an snmp user is an snmp manager 62
- Chapter 6 administration 63
- Configure snmpv3 user profile continued 63
- Label description 63
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 63
- System status 64
- Chapter 6 administration 65
- Label description 65
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 65
- System status continued 65
- Chapter 6 administration 66
- Diagnostic to open the screen shown next 66
- Label description 66
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 66
- Ping command 66
- The following table describes the fields in this screen 66
- Hapter 67
- Overview 67
- Restart 67
- System tools 67
- What you can do in this chapter 67
- Hapter 69
- Overview 69
- Power hardware connections and leds 69
- Troubleshooting 69
- I cannot see or access the login screen in the web configurator 70
- I forgot the ip address for the nwa1300 nj 70
- Nwa1300 nj access and login 70
- I can see the login screen but i cannot log in to the nwa1300 nj 71
- I cannot access the internet anymore i had access to the internet with the nwa1300 nj but my internet connection is not available anymore 71
- I cannot access the internet through the nwa1300 nj 71
- Internet access 71
- I cannot access the nwa1300 nj or ping any computer from the wlan 72
- The internet connection is slow or intermittent 72
- Wireless lan troubleshooting 72
- Ppendix 73
- Product specifications 73
- Appendix a product specifications 74
- Feature description 74
- Note only upload firmware for your specific model 74
- Note the nwa1300 nj may be prone to rf radio frequency interference from other 2 ghz devices such as microwave ovens wireless phones bluetooth enabled devices and other wireless lans 74
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 74
- Table 18 firmware features 74
- Internet explorer pop up blockers 75
- Pop up windows javascripts and java permissions 75
- Ppendix 75
- Enable pop up blockers with exceptions 76
- Figure 30 internet options privacy 76
- Figure 31 internet options privacy 77
- Figure 32 pop up blocker settings 78
- Javascripts 78
- Figure 33 internet options security 79
- Figure 34 security settings java scripting 80
- Java permissions 80
- Figure 35 security settings java 81
- Java sun 81
- Figure 36 java sun 82
- Mozilla firefox 82
- Options 82
- Figure 38 mozilla firefox content security 83
- Allowing pop ups 84
- Figure 39 opera allowing pop ups 84
- Enabling java 85
- Figure 40 opera enabling java 85
- Figure 41 opera javascript options 85
- Ppendix 87
- Setting up your computer s ip address 87
- Windows xp nt 2000 88
- Verifying settings 90
- Windows vista 91
- Note during this procedure click continue whenever windows displays a screen saying that it needs your permission to continue 92
- Verifying settings 95
- Windows 7 95
- Note during this procedure click continue whenever windows displays a screen saying that it needs your permission to continue 96
- Mac os x 10 and 10 99
- Verifying settings 99
- Figure 42 mac os x 10 network utility 102
- Mac os x 10 and 10 102
- Verifying settings 102
- Figure 43 mac os x 10 network utility 105
- Linux ubuntu 8 gnome 105
- Note make sure you are logged in as the root administrator 105
- Verifying settings 105
- Figure 44 ubuntu 8 network tools 109
- Verifying settings 109
- Linux opensuse 10 kde 110
- Note make sure you are logged in as the root administrator 110
- Figure 45 opensuse 10 network card setup 112
- Figure 46 opensuse 10 knetwork manager 113
- Verifying settings 113
- Figure 47 opensuse connection status knetwork manager 114
- Ppendix 115
- Wireless lan topologies 115
- Wireless lans 115
- Figure 49 basic service set 116
- Channel 117
- Figure 50 infrastructure wlan 117
- Rts cts 117
- Figure 51 rts cts 118
- Note enabling the rts threshold causes redundant network overhead that could negatively affect the throughput performance instead of providing a remedy 118
- Fragmentation threshold 119
- Ieee 802 1g wireless lan 119
- Note the wireless devices must use the same preamble mode in order to communicate 119
- Preamble type 119
- Appendix d wireless lans 120
- Data rate mbps modulation 120
- Note you must enable the same wireless security settings on the nwa1300 nj and on all wireless clients that you want to associate with it 120
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 120
- Security level security type 120
- Several intermediate rate steps between the maximum and minimum data rates the ieee 802 1g data rate and modulation are as follows 120
- Table 19 ieee 802 1g 120
- Table 20 wireless security levels 120
- The following figure shows the relative effectiveness of these wireless security methods available on your nwa1300 nj 120
- Wireless security is vital to your network to protect wireless communication between wireless clients access points and the wired network 120
- Wireless security methods available on the nwa1300 nj are data encryption wireless client authentication restricting access by device mac address and hiding the nwa1300 nj identity 120
- Wireless security overview 120
- Ieee 802 x 121
- Radius 121
- Types of radius messages 121
- Eap md5 message digest algorithm 5 122
- Types of eap authentication 122
- Eap tls transport layer security 123
- Eap ttls tunneled transport layer service 123
- Peap protected eap 123
- Appendix d wireless lans 124
- Dynamic wep key exchange 124
- Eap md5 eap tls eap ttls peap leap 124
- For added security certificate based authentications eap tls eap ttls and peap use dynamic keys for data encryption they are often deployed in corporate environments but for public deployment a simple user name and password pair is more practical the following table is a comparison of the features of authentication types 124
- If both an ap and the wireless clients support wpa2 and you have an external radius server use wpa2 for stronger data encryption if you don t have an external radius server you should use wpa2 psk wpa2 pre shared key that only requires a single identical password entered into each access point wireless gateway and wireless client as long as the passwords match a wireless client will be granted access to a wlan 124
- If this feature is enabled it is not necessary to configure a default encryption key in the wireless security configuration screen you may still configure and store keys but they will not be used while dynamic wep is enabled 124
- Key differences between wpa or wpa2 and wep are improved data encryption and user authentication 124
- Note eap md5 cannot be used with dynamic wep key exchange 124
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 124
- Table 21 comparison of eap authentication types 124
- The ap maps a unique key that is generated with the radius server this key expires when the wireless connection times out disconnects or reauthentication times out a new wep key is generated each time reauthentication is performed 124
- Wi fi protected access wpa is a subset of the ieee 802 1i standard wpa2 ieee 802 1i is a wireless security standard that defines stronger encryption authentication and key management than wpa 124
- Wpa and wpa2 124
- Encryption 125
- User authentication 126
- Wireless client wpa supplicants 126
- Wpa 2 with radius application example 126
- Figure 52 wpa 2 with radius application example 127
- Wpa 2 psk application example 127
- Appendix d wireless lans 128
- Authentication method key management protocol 128
- Encryptio n method 128
- Enter manual key ieee 802 x 128
- Figure 53 wpa 2 psk authentication 128
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 128
- Refer to this table to see what other security parameters you should configure for each authentication method or key management protocol type mac address filters are not dependent on how you configure these security features 128
- Security parameters summary 128
- Table 22 wireless security relational matrix 128
- The ap and wireless clients use the tkip or aes encryption process the pmk and information exchanged in a handshake to create temporal encryption keys they use these keys to encrypt data exchanged between them 128
- Antenna characteristics 129
- Antenna gain 129
- Antenna overview 129
- Frequency 129
- Radiation pattern 129
- Types of antennas for wlan 129
- Positioning antennas 130
- End user license agreement for nwa1300 nj 131
- Open software announcements 131
- Ppendix 131
- Gnu general public license 135
- Note some components of this product incorporate free software programs covered under the open source code licenses which allows you to freely copy modify and redistribute the software for at least three 3 years from the date of distribution of the applicable product or software we will give to anyone who contacts us at the zyxel technical support support zyxel com tw for a charge of no more than our cost of physically performing source code distribution a complete machine readable copy of the complete corresponding source code for the version of the programs that we distributed to you if we are in possession of such 135
- Notice 135
- Preamble 135
- Terms and conditions for copying distribution and modification 136
- End of terms and conditions 140
- Licensing 140
- License agreement 141
- Certifications 157
- Copyright 157
- Legal information 157
- Ppendix 157
- Fcc radiation exposure statement 158
- Industry canada statement 158
- Ic radiation exposure statement 159
- Notices 159
- 注意 159
- Registration 160
- Viewing certifications 160
- Zyxel limited warranty 160
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 161
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 162
- Nwa1300 nj user s guide 163
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