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ASRock K10N78D [20/54] 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0
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2020
2020
20
J_SENSE
OUT2_L
1
MIC_RET
PRESENCE#
GND
OUT2_R
MIC2_R
MIC2_L
OUT_RET
Internal Audio Connectors This connector allows you
(4-pin CD1) to receive stereo audio input
(CD1: see p.10, No. 27) from sound sources such as
a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, TV
tuner card, or MPEG card.
Front Panel Audio Header This is an interface for the front
(9-pin HD_AUDIO1) panel audio cable that allows
(see p.10, No. 24) convenient connection and
control of audio devices.
CD-L
G ND
G ND
CD-R
CD1
1. High Definition Audio supports Jack Sensing, but the panel wire on
the chassis must support HDA to function correctly. Please follow the
instruction in our manual and chassis manual to install your system.
2. If you use AC’97 audio panel, please install it to the front panel audio
header as below:
USB 2.0 Headers Besides six default USB 2.0
(9-pin USB10_11) ports on the I/O panel, there are
(see p.10 No. 17) three USB 2.0 headers on this
motherboard. Each USB 2.0
header can support two USB
2.0 ports.
(9-pin USB8_9)
(see p.10 No. 18)
(9-pin USB6_7)
(see p.10 No. 16)
connect to the SATA HDD
power connector
connect to the
power supply
Serial ATA (SATA) Please connect the black end of
Power Cable SATA power cable to the power
(Optional) connector on each drive. Then
connect the white end of SATA
power cable to the power
connector of the power supply.
USB_P WR
USB_P WR
P +7
P-7
P +6
P-6
GND
GND
DUMMY
1
1
USB _PWR
P-8
GND
DUMMY
USB _PWR
P+8
GND
P-9
P+9
1
USB_P WR
P-10
G ND
DUMMY
USB_P WR
P +10
G ND
P-11
P +11
Содержание
- K10n78d 1
- User manual 1
- Copyright notice copyright notice copyright notice copyright notice copyright notice 2
- Disclaimer disclaimer disclaimer disclaimer disclaimer 2
- 1 1 1 1 introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction 5 5 5 5 5 3
- 2 2 2 2 installation installation installation installation installation 13 13 13 13 13 3
- 3 3 3 3 bios s bios s bios s bios s bios setup utility etup utility etup utility etup utility etup utility 33 33 33 33 33 3
- Contents contents contents contents contents 3
- 4 4 4 4 software support software support software support software support software support 55 55 55 55 55 4
- 1 1 1 1 introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction 5
- 1 1 1 1 pppppack ack ack ack ackage contents age contents age contents age contents age contents 5
- 1 1 1 1 specifications specifications specifications specifications specifications 6
- Caution 8
- 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 10
- K10n78d 10
- Motherboard layout 1 motherboard layout 1 motherboard layout 1 motherboard layout 1 motherboard layout 10
- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11
- 1 1 1 1 i o panel i o panel i o panel i o panel i o panel 11
- Lan port led indications 11
- Off no activity off 10mbps connection blinking data activity orange 100mbps connection green 1gbps connection 11
- Table for audio output connection 11
- 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 12
- 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 13
- 2 2 2 2 installation installation installation installation installation 13
- Pre installation precautions pre installation precautions pre installation precautions pre installation precautions pre installation precautions 13
- 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 14
- 2 2 2 2 cpu installation cpu installation cpu installation cpu installation cpu installation 14
- 2 2 2 2 installation of cpu fan and heatsink installation of cpu fan and heatsink installation of cpu fan and heatsink installation of cpu fan and heatsink installation of cpu fan and heatsink 14
- 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 15
- Installation of memory modules dimm 2 installation of memory modules dimm 2 installation of memory modules dimm 2 installation of memory modules dimm 2 installation of memory modules dimm 15
- 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 16
- Installing a dimm installing a dimm installing a dimm installing a dimm installing a dimm 16
- 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 17
- Expansion slots pci and pci express slots 2 expansion slots pci and pci express slots 2 expansion slots pci and pci express slots 2 expansion slots pci and pci express slots 2 expansion slots pci and pci express slots 17
- Installing an expansion card installing an expansion card installing an expansion card installing an expansion card installing an expansion card 17
- 1 8 1 8 1 8 1 8 18
- 2 2 2 2 jumpers setup jumpers setup jumpers setup jumpers setup jumpers setup 18
- 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 19
- Onboard headers and connectors 2 onboard headers and connectors 2 onboard headers and connectors 2 onboard headers and connectors 2 onboard headers and connectors 19
- 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 20
- 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 21
- 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 22
- 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 23
- Hdmi_spdif header connection guide 2 hdmi_spdif header connection guide 2 hdmi_spdif header connection guide 2 hdmi_spdif header connection guide 2 hdmi_spdif header connection guide 23
- 2 2 2 2 sa sa sa sa satttttaii hard disk setup guide aii hard disk setup guide aii hard disk setup guide aii hard disk setup guide aii hard disk setup guide 24
- 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 24
- 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 26
- Caution 26
- Guide guide guide guide guide 26
- Points of attention before you process the hot plug 26
- Sa 2 1 sa 2 1 sa 2 1 sa 2 1 sattttta sa a sa a sa a sa a satttttaii hdd hot plug f aii hdd hot plug f aii hdd hot plug f aii hdd hot plug f aii hdd hot plug feature and operation eature and operation eature and operation eature and operation eature and operation 26
- 2 7 2 7 2 7 2 7 27
- How to hot plug a sata sataii hdd 27
- How to hot unplug a sata sataii hdd 27
- Points of attention before you process the hot plug please do follow below instruction sequence to process the hot plug improper procedure will cause the sata sataii hdd damage and data loss 27
- Points of attention before you process the hot unplug please do follow below instruction sequence to process the hot unplug improper procedure will cause the sata sataii hdd damage and data loss 27
- 2 9 2 9 2 9 2 9 29
- Bit without 64 bit without 64 bit without 64 bit without 64 bit without 29
- Installing windows 2 3 installing windows 2 3 installing windows 2 3 installing windows 2 3 installing window 29
- Raid f raid f raid f raid f raid functions unctions unctions unctions unctions 29
- Vista vista vista vista vist 29
- 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 installing windows installing windows installing windows installing windows installing window 30
- 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 30
- Bit w 64 bit w 64 bit w 64 bit w 64 bit with raid f ith raid f ith raid f ith raid f ith raid functions unctions unctions unctions unctions 30
- Functions functions functions functions functions 30
- Installing windows 2 4 installing windows 2 4 installing windows 2 4 installing windows 2 4 installing window 30
- Vista vista vista vista vist 30
- Xp xp 64 bit vista xp xp 64 bit vista xp xp 64 bit vista xp xp 64 bit vista xp xp 64 bit vist 30
- Xp xp 64 bit with raid xp xp 64 bit with raid xp xp 64 bit with raid xp xp 64 bit with raid xp xp 64 bit with raid 30
- 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 31
- Bit with 64 bit with 64 bit with 64 bit with 64 bit with 31
- Installing windows 2 4 installing windows 2 4 installing windows 2 4 installing windows 2 4 installing window 31
- Raid functions raid functions raid functions raid functions raid functions 31
- Vista vista vista vista vist 31
- 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 33
- 3 3 3 3 bios menu bar bios menu bar bios menu bar bios menu bar bios menu bar 33
- 3 3 3 3 bios setup utility bios setup utility bios setup utility bios setup utility bios setup utility 33
- Introduction 3 introduction 3 introduction 3 introduction 3 introduction 33
- 3 3 3 3 main screen main screen main screen main screen main screen 34
- 3 3 3 3 navigation keys navigation keys navigation keys navigation keys navigation keys 34
- 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 34
- Bios setup utility 34
- Main smart h w monitor boot security exit advanced 34
- Please check the following table for the function description of each navigation key 34
- System overview 34
- System time hour minute second use this item to specify the system time system date day month date year use this item to specify the system date 34
- To jump to the exit screen or exit the current screen 34
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2005 american megatrends inc 34
- When you enter the bios setup utility the main screen will appear and display the system overview 34
- 3 3 3 3 smart screen smart screen smart screen smart screen smart screen 35
- 3 5 3 5 3 5 3 5 35
- 3 3 3 3 advanced screen advanced screen advanced screen advanced screen advanced screen 36
- 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 36
- Advanced 36
- Advanced settings 36
- Bios setup utility 36
- Hard drive then you can update your bios only in a few clicks without preparing an additional floppy diskette or other complicated flash utility please be noted that the usb flash drive or hard drive must use fat32 16 12 file system if you execute asrock instant flash utility the utility will show the bios files and their respective information select the proper bios file to update your bios and reboot your system after bios update process completes 36
- In this section you may set the configurations for the following items cpu configuration memory configuration chipset configuration acpi configuration ide configuration pcipnp configuration floppy configuration superio configuration and usb configuration 36
- Main smart h w monitor boot security exit 36
- Setting wrong values in this section may cause the system to malfunction 36
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2005 american megatrends inc 36
- 3 3 3 3 cpu configuration cpu configuration cpu configuration cpu configuration cpu configuration 37
- 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 37
- Advanced 37
- Am2 boost this option appears only when you adopt am2 cpu if you set this option to enabled you will enable asrock am2 boost function which will improve the memory performance the default value is disabled please refer to cau tion 13 on page 9 for details overclock mode use this to select overclock mode the default value is auto configuration options auto cpu pcie sync cpu pcie async and optimized cpu frequency mhz use this option to adjust cpu frequency pcie frequency mhz use this option to adjust pcie frequency cpu ldt spread spectrum this feature will be set to enabled as default configuration options disabled and enabled sata spread spectrum this feature will be set to enabled as default configuration options disabled and enabled boot failure guard enable or disable the feature of boot failure guard cool n quiet use this item to enable or disable amd s cool n quie 37
- And want to enable this function please set this item to enabled please note that enabling this function may reduce cpu voltage and memory frequency and lead to system stability or compatibility issue with some memory modules or power supplies please set this item to disable if above issue occurs 37
- Bios setup utility 37
- Cpu configuration 37
- Technology the default value is auto configuration options auto enabled and disabled if you install window 37
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 37
- 3 8 3 8 3 8 3 8 38
- Advanced 38
- Bios setup utility 38
- Cpu configuration 38
- Processor frequency this option appears only when you adopt am2 cpu this item will show when multiplier voltage change is set to manual otherwise it will be hidden the range of the value depends on the cpu you adopt on this motherboard however for system stability it is not recommended to adjust the value of this item 38
- Secure virtual machine when this option is set to enabled a vmm virtual machine architecture can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by amd v the default value is enabled configuration options enabled and disabled enhanced halt state c1e is an enhanced power saving state which is supported by am2 dual core and am2 multi core processors the processor will enter c1e power saving state when both of its cores transition into the c1 state the default value is disabled configuration options enabled and disabled l3 cache allocation this option appears only when you adopt phenom cpu the default value is auto configuration options auto bsp only and all cores processor maximum frequency it will display processor maximum frequency for reference north bridge maximum frequency this option appears only when you adopt phenom cpu it will display north bridge maximum frequency for reference processor maximum voltage it will display processor maximum voltage for reference multiplier vo 38
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 38
- 3 9 3 9 3 9 3 9 39
- 3 3 3 3 memory configuration memory configuration memory configuration memory configuration memory configuration 40
- 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 40
- Advanced 40
- Bios setup utility 40
- Memory clock this item can be set by the code using auto you can set one of the standard values as listed 200 mhz ddr2 400 266 mhz ddr2 533 333 mhz ddr2 667 and 400mhz ddr2 800 if you adopt phenom cpu there is one more option 533mhz ddr2 1066 flexibility option the default value of this option is disabled it will allow better tolerance for memory compatibility when it is set to enabled memory controller mode this option appears only when you adopt phenom cpu it allows you to adjust the memory controller mode configuration options unganged and ganged the default value is unganged power down enable use this item to enable or disable ddr power down mode bank interleaving interleaving allows memory accesses to be spread out over banks on the same node or accross nodes decreasing access contention channel interleaving this option appears only when you adopt phenom cpu it allows you to enable channel memory interleaving configuration options disabled xor of address bit 20 16 6 xor of address 40
- Memory configuration 40
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 40
- 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 41
- 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 42
- 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 43
- 3 3 3 3 chipset configuration chipset configuration chipset configuration chipset configuration chipset configuration 44
- 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 44
- Advanced 44
- Bios setup utility 44
- Chipset settings 44
- Onboard lan this allows you to enable or disable the onboard lan feature onboard hd audio select auto enabled or disabled for the onboard hd audio feature if you select auto the onboard hd audio will be disabled when pci sound card is plugged front panel select auto enabled or disabled for the onboard hd audio front panel primary graphics adapter this item will switch the pci bus scanning order while searching for video card it allows you to select the type of primary vga in case of multiple video controllers the default value of this feature is pci configuration options pci and pci express dram voltage use this to select dram voltage configuration options auto 1 94v 1 51v 1 08v 1 65v 2 29v 2 86v 2 44v 2 01v 2 14v 2 71v 2 28v 2 85v 2 49v 2 06v 2 64v and 2 21v the default value is auto chipset voltage use this to select chipset voltage configuration options auto 1 21v 1 77v 1 00v and 1 55v the default value is auto ht voltage use this to select ht voltage configuration options auto 1 1v 44
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 44
- 3 3 3 3 acpi configuration acpi configuration acpi configuration acpi configuration acpi configuration 45
- 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 45
- Acpi settings 45
- Advanced 45
- Bios setup utility 45
- Suspend to ram use this item to select whether to auto detect or disable the suspend to ram feature select auto will enable this feature if the os supports it if you set this item to disabled the functions repost video on str resume and check ready bit will be hidden repost video on str resume this feature allows you to repost video on str resume str refers to sus pend to ram check ready bit use this item to enable or disable the feature check ready bit away mode support use this item to enable or disable away mode support under window 45
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 45
- Xp media center os the default value is disabled restore on ac power loss this allows you to set the power state after an unexpected ac power loss if power off is selected the ac power remains off when the power recovers if power on is selected the ac power resumes and the system starts to boot up when the power recovers ring in power on use this item to enable or disable ring in signals to turn on the system from the power soft off mode pci devices power on use this item to enable or disable pci devices to turn on the system from the power soft off mode ps 2 keyboard power on use this item to enable or disable ps 2 keyboard to turn on the system from the power soft off mode 45
- 3 3 3 3 ide configuration ide configuration ide configuration ide configuration ide configuration 46
- 4 6 4 6 4 6 4 6 46
- Certification 46
- Configuring raid functions in nvidia bios windows raid utility if you install os on sata sataii hdds please do not change the setting of this 46
- Ide device configuration you may set the ide configuration for the device that you specify we will use the ide1 master as the example in the following instruction which can be applied to the configurations of ide1 slave as well 46
- If you select raid mode sata sataii hdds can not be accessed until you finish 46
- Item after os installation 46
- Onboard ide controller use this item to enable or disable the onboard ide controller feature onboard sata controller use this item to enable or disable the onboard sata controller feature sata operation mode use this item to adjust sata operation mode the default value of this option is ide if you want to operate raid function on sata sataii hdds please select raid configuration options ide raid and ahci 46
- Rtc alarm power on use this item to enable or disable rtc real time clock to power on the system acpi hpet table use this item to enable or disable acpi hpet table the default value is disabled please set this option to enabled if you plan to use this motherboard to submit window 46
- 4 7 4 7 4 7 4 7 47
- Advanced 47
- After selecting the hard disk information into bios use a disk utility such as fdisk to partition and format the new ide hard 47
- Bios setup utility 47
- Disk drives this is necessary so that you can write or read data from the hard disk make sure to set the partition of the primary 47
- Ide hard disk drives to active 47
- Ide master 47
- Mb under dos and windows for netware and unix user select disabled to disable the lba large mode block multi sector transfer the default value of this item is auto if this feature is enabled it will enhance hard disk performance by reading or writing more data during each transfer pio mode use this item to set the pio mode to enhance hard disk performance by optimizing the hard disk timing dma mode dma capability allows the improved transfer speed and data integrity for compatible ide devices 47
- Type use this item to configure the type of the ide device that you specify configuration options not installed auto cd dvd and armd not installed select not installed to disable the use of ide device auto select auto to automatically detect the hard disk drive 47
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 47
- 3 3 3 3 pcipnp configuration pcipnp configuration pcipnp configuration pcipnp configuration pcipnp configuration 48
- 4 8 4 8 4 8 4 8 48
- Advanced 48
- Advanced pci pnp settings 48
- Bios setup utility 48
- Pci latency timer the default value is 32 it is recommended to keep the default value unless the installed pci expansion cards specifications require other settings pci ide busmaster use this item to enable or disable the pci ide busmaster feature 48
- S m a r t use this item to enable or disable the s m a r t self monitoring analysis and reporting technology feature configuration options disabled auto enabled 32bit data transfer use this item to enable 32 bit access to maximize the ide hard disk data transfer rate 48
- Setting wrong values in this section may cause the system to malfunction 48
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 48
- 3 3 3 3 floppy configuration floppy configuration floppy configuration floppy configuration floppy configuration 49
- 3 3 3 3 super io configuration super io configuration super io configuration super io configuration super io configuration 49
- 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 49
- Advanced 49
- Bios setup utility 49
- Configure super io chipset 49
- In this section you may configure the type of your floppy drive 49
- Onboard floppy controller use this item to enable or disable floppy drive controller serial port address use this item to set the address for the onboard serial port or disable it configuration options disabled 3f8 irq4 2f8 irq3 3e8 irq4 2e8 irq3 49
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2005 american megatrends inc 49
- 3 3 3 3 usb configuration usb configuration usb configuration usb configuration usb configuration 50
- 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 50
- Advanced 50
- Bios setup utility 50
- Usb configuration 50
- Usb controller use this item to enable or disable the use of usb controller usb 2 support use this item to enable or disable the usb 2 support legacy usb support use this option to select legacy support for usb devices there are four configuration options enabled auto disabled and bios setup only the default value is bios setup only please refer to below descriptions for the details of these four options enabled enables support for legacy usb auto enables legacy support if usb devices are connected disabled usb devices are not allowed to use under legacy os and bios setup when disabled is selected if you have usb compatibility issue it is recommended to select disabled to enter os bios setup only usb devices are allowed to use only under bios setup and windows linux os 50
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 50
- 3 3 3 3 hardware health event monitoring screen hardware health event monitoring screen hardware health event monitoring screen hardware health event monitoring screen hardware health event monitoring screen 51
- 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 51
- Bios setup utility 51
- Cpu quiet fan this item allows you to control the cpu fan speed and fan noise if you set this option as disabled the cpu fan will operate in full speed if you set this option as enabled you will find the items target cpu temperature and target fan speed appear to allow you adjusting them the default value is disabled you are allowed to enable this function only when you install 4 pin cpu fan target cpu temperature 51
- Default value is 50 c 122 f target fan speed use this option to set the target fan speed you can freely adjust the target fan speed according to the target cpu temperature that you choose configuration options fast middle and slow 51
- Hardware health event monitoring 51
- In this section it allows you to monitor the status of the hardware on your system including the parameters of the cpu temperature motherboard temperature cpu fan speed chassis fan speed and the critical voltage 51
- Main smart advanced boot security exit h w monitor 51
- The target temperature will be between 45 c 113 f and 65 c 149 f the 51
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2003 american megatrends inc 51
- 3 3 3 3 boot screen boot screen boot screen boot screen boot screen 52
- 3 3 3 3 boot settings configuration boot settings configuration boot settings configuration boot settings configuration boot settings configuration 52
- 5 2 5 2 5 2 5 2 52
- Bios setup utility 52
- Boot settings 52
- Full screen logo use this item to enable or disable oem logo the default value is enabled addon rom display use this option to adjust addon rom display if you enable the option full screen logo but you want to see the addon rom information when the system boots please select enabled configuration options enabled and disabled the default value is enabled 52
- In this section it will display the available devices on your system for you to config ure the boot settings and the boot priority 52
- Main smart advanced h w monitor security exit 52
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2005 american megatrends inc 52
- 3 3 3 3 security screen security screen security screen security screen security screen 53
- 5 3 5 3 5 3 5 3 53
- Bios setup utility 53
- Boot logo use this option to select logo in post screen this option only appears when you enable the option full screen logo configuration options auto pcie2 revolution scenery and asrock the default value is auto currently the option auto is set to aircraft boot from onboard lan use this item to enable or disable the boot from onboard lan feature boot up num lock if this item is set to on it will automatically activate the numeric lock function after boot up 53
- In this section you may set or change the supervisor user password for the system for the user password you may also clear it 53
- Main smart advanced h w monitor boot exit 53
- Security 53
- Security settings 53
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2005 american megatrends inc 53
- 3 3 3 3 exit screen exit screen exit screen exit screen exit screen 54
- 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 54
- Bios setup utility 54
- Exit options 54
- Main smart advanced h w monitor boot security 54
- Save changes and exit when you select this option it will pop out the following message save configuration changes and exit setup select ok to save the changes and exit the bios setup utility discard changes and exit when you select this option it will pop out the following message dis card changes and exit setup select ok to exit the bios setup utility without saving any changes discard changes when you select this option it will pop out the following message dis card changes select ok to discard all changes would you like to save current setting user defaults in this option you are allowed to load and save three user defaults according to your own requirements 54
- V02 4 c copyright 1985 2005 american megatrends inc 54
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