Netgear jr6150-100rus — как настроить фильтрацию портов на беспроводном маршрутизаторе [87/159]
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Security
87
A750 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router JR6150
Port FIltering to Block Services
Services are functions performed by server computers at the request of client computers. For
example, web servers serve web pages, time servers serve time and date information, and
game hosts serve data about players’ moves. When a computer on the Internet sends a
request for service to a server computer, the requested service gets identified by a service or
port number. This number appears as the destination port number in the transmitted IP
packets. For example, a packet that is sent with the destination port number 80 is an HTTP
(web server) request.
The service numbers for many common protocols are defined by the Internet Engineering
T
ask Force (IETF at http://www
.ietf.org/) and published in RFC1700, “Assigned Numbers.”
The authors of other applications typically choose service numbers for those applications
from the range 1024–65535. Although the router already holds a list of many service port
numbers, you are not limited to these choices. You can often find port number information by
contacting the publisher of the application, by asking user groups or newsgroups, or by
searching.
You can add and block specific Internet services by computers on
your network.
This process
is called service blocking or port filtering. To add a service for blocking, first determine which
port number or range of numbers the application uses.
To block services:
1. Log in to the router.
For more information, see Use NETGEAR genie after Installation
on page 17.
2. Select ADVANCED > Security > Block Services.
3. Select either the Per Schedule radio button or the Always radio button.
4. If you selected Per Schedule
, specify a time period in the Schedule screen.
For more information, see Schedule Blocking on page 88.
Содержание
- User manual p.1
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.1
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.2
- Support p.2
- Compliance p.2
- Trademarks p.2
- Contents p.3
- Chapter 4 genie advanced home p.3
- Chapter 3 genie basic settings p.3
- Chapter 2 get started with netgear genie p.3
- Chapter 1 hardware setup p.3
- Chapter 7 administration p.4
- Chapter 6 security p.4
- Chapter 5 usb port p.4
- Chapter 9 troubleshooting p.5
- Chapter 8 advanced settings p.5
- Appendix a supplemental information p.6
- Hardware setup p.7
- Get to know your router p.7
- Unpack your router p.8
- Position your router p.9
- The router front panel has the status leds and icons shown in the following figure p.10
- Hardware features p.10
- Front panel p.10
- Before you cable your router take a moment to become familiar with the label and the front and back panels pay particular attention to the leds on the front panel p.10
- Wireless on off button pressing and holding the wireless lan button for two seconds turns the 2 ghz and 5 ghz wireless radios on and off if the wireless leds are lit the wireless radios are on if the leds are off the wireless radios are turned off and you cannot connect wirelessly to the router p.11
- The wlan and wps buttons toggle the wlan and wps functions on and off as follows p.11
- Table 1 front panel led descriptions p.11
- Hardware setup p.11
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.11
- Back panel p.12
- Product label p.13
- Get started with netgear genie p.14
- Connect to the router p.14
- Types of logins and access p.15
- Router setup preparation p.15
- Gather isp information p.15
- Wireless devices and security settings p.15
- Use standard tcp ip properties for dhcp p.15
- Netgear genie setup p.16
- Use netgear genie after installation p.17
- Upgrade router firmware p.18
- Change the password p.18
- Password recovery p.19
- Wi fi protected setup method p.21
- Manual method p.21
- Add wireless devices or computers to your network p.21
- Your internet connection and network p.23
- Genie basic settings p.23
- Internet setup p.24
- Basic wireless settings p.25
- Wpa psk wpa2 psk and wpa psk wpa2 psk mixed mode p.28
- Wpa wpa2 enterprise p.29
- Attached devices p.32
- Parental controls p.33
- Guest networks p.36
- Fastlane p.38
- Specify custom settings p.39
- Genie advanced home p.39
- Setup wizard p.40
- Wps wizard p.41
- Wan setup p.43
- Default dmz server p.44
- Change the mtu size p.45
- Lan setup p.47
- Use the router as a dhcp server p.49
- Address reservation p.50
- Quality of service setup p.52
- Quality of service priority rules and internet access p.52
- Wi fi multimedia quality of service for wireless traffic p.52
- Bandwidth control p.53
- Manage qos rules p.54
- Create a qos rule for an application or online game p.56
- Create a qos rule for ethernet lan ports p.58
- Create a qos rule for a mac address p.59
- Usb port p.64
- Enhance your local network p.64
- Enhance your local network p.65
- Set up network storage p.66
- Connect or safely remove a usb drive p.66
- View or configure a usb drive p.67
- Configure the usb storage device and access settings p.68
- Configure the available network folders p.70
- Specify approved usb devices p.74
- Access and share your network storage p.75
- Common uses of network sharing p.75
- Share photos and multimedia p.76
- Send large files over the internet p.76
- Print high quality photos from a non shared printer p.76
- Access your usb storage device locally p.77
- Access your usb storage device remotely p.78
- Set up a network printer p.79
- Security p.84
- Keep unwanted content out of your network p.84
- Keyword blocking of http traffic p.85
- Port filtering to block services p.87
- Schedule blocking p.88
- Security event email notifications p.89
- Manage your network p.91
- Administration p.91
- Router information pane p.92
- View router status p.92
- Internet port pane p.93
- Statistics p.94
- Connection status p.96
- Wireless settings panes p.98
- Guest network panes p.99
- View logs of web access or attempted web access p.100
- Manage the configuration file p.101
- Back up settings p.101
- Restore configuration settings p.102
- Upgrade the router firmware p.104
- Fine tune your network p.106
- Advanced settings p.106
- Control the wireless radio p.107
- Advanced wireless settings p.107
- Set up a wireless schedule p.108
- View or change wps settings p.109
- Set up a wireless access list by mac address p.110
- Wireless ap p.112
- Wireless repeating function p.114
- Set up the base station p.115
- Set up a repeater p.116
- Remote computer access basics p.118
- Port forwarding and port triggering configuration concepts p.118
- Port triggering to open incoming ports p.120
- Port forwarding to permit external host communications p.121
- Set up port forwarding to local servers p.122
- How port forwarding differs from port triggering p.122
- Add a custom service p.123
- Edit or delete a port forwarding entry p.125
- Application example make a local web server public p.126
- Set up port triggering p.127
- Dynamic dns p.131
- Static routes p.132
- Remote management p.136
- Universal plug and play p.138
- Traffic meter p.139
- Troubleshooting p.143
- Diagnose and solve problems p.143
- Wireless settings p.144
- Sequence to restart your network p.144
- Quick tips p.144
- Network settings p.144
- Check ethernet cable connections p.144
- Troubleshooting with the leds p.145
- Power check led stays amber p.145
- Power check led is off or blinking p.145
- Internet or ethernet lan port leds are off p.146
- Wps fastlane button blinks amber p.146
- Wireless leds are off p.146
- Leds never turn off p.146
- Cannot log in to the router p.147
- Cannot access the internet p.147
- Troubleshooting pppoe p.149
- Troubleshooting internet browsing p.149
- Wireless connectivity p.150
- Changes not saved p.150
- Troubleshoot your network using the ping utility p.151
- Test the lan path to your router p.151
- Restore the factory settings and password p.151
- Test the path from your computer to a remote device p.152
- Supplemental information p.153
- Factory settings and technical specifications p.153
- A supplemental information p.153
- Table 3 router default settings p.154
- Supplemental information p.154
- Factory default settings p.154
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.154
- Table 4 router technical specifications p.155
- Table 3 router default settings continued p.155
- Supplemental information p.155
- Specifications p.155
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.155
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.157
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.158
- A750 wireless dual band gigabit router jr6150 p.159
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