Airwell AQH 70 [5/28] Refrigerant flow diagrams

Airwell AQH 20 [5/28] Refrigerant flow diagrams
Page 5
Refrigerant flow diagrams
CONTROL AND SAFETY COMPONENTS
CPT Condenser pressure tapping point
DIS Discharge temperature sensor
EPT Evaporator pressure tapping point
EWT Inlet water temperature sensor
COMPONENTS
1 C1/C2 compressors
2 Condenser
3 Filter - dryer
4 Sight glass with moisture indicator
5 Expansion valve
6 Plate heat exchanger
7 Four-way reverse cycle valve
8 Liquid reservoir
9 Control valve
FH1 High pressure safety pressostat
FPC Condenser pressure transducer
FPE Evaporator pressure transducer
LWT Outlet water temperature sensor
P P P
P P
P
T
T
T
FH1
2
7
1
34
9
5
8
6
C2
C1
PED
FPC CPT DIS
FPE EPT
EWT
LWT FS
ON
Water inlet/outlet
Oil equalizer
Models 20 to 80
Cooling mode
Low pressure liquid refrigerant enters the refrigerant to water heat
exchanger and is evaporated and superheated by the heat energy
absorbed from the chilled water passing through the heat
exchanger. Low pressure vapour passes through the four way
valve before entering the compressor where pressure and
superheat are increased. The superheated refrigerant vapour again
passes through the four way valve and enters the ambient coil.
Heat is rejected via the ambient coil and fans. The fully condensed
and subcooled liquid refrigerant then enters the expansion valve
where pressure reduction and further cooling takes place before
returning to the heat exchanger.
Heating mode
Liquid refrigerant enters the ambient coil and is fully evaporated
and superheated by the energy absorbed from the ambient air.
Low pressure superheated refrigerant vapour passes through
the four way valve and enters the compressor, where pressure
and superheat are increased. High pressure superheated
refrigerant vapour again passes through the four way valve and
enters the refrigerant to water heat exchanger where heat is
rejected to the water circulating through the exchanger. The high
pressure liquid refrigerant, leaving the heat exchanger, enters the
thermostatic expansion valves where the refrigerant pressure is
reduced and subsequently cooled before returning to the ambient
coil. When ice builds up on the ambient coils defrost is initiated by
operating the machine in cooling mode.

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