Daikin EWAP460MBYN [4/22] Function of the main components

Daikin EWAP460MBYN [4/22] Function of the main components
Operation manual
3
EWAP400~540MBYNN
Packaged air-cooled water chillers
4PW22679-1B
Function of the main components
Figure -
Functional diagram
As the refrigerant circulates through the unit, changes in its state or
condition occur. These changes are caused by the following main
components:
Compressor
The compressor (M*C) acts as a pump and circulates the
refrigerant in the refrigeration circuit. It compresses the
refrigerant vapour coming from the evaporator at the pressure at
which it can easily be liquefied in the condenser.
Condenser
The function of the condenser is to change the state of the
refrigerant from gaseous to liquid. The heat gained by the gas in
the evaporator is discharged through the condenser to the
ambient air, and the vapour condenses to liquid.
Filter/drier
The filter installed behind the condenser removes small particles
from the refrigerant to prevent blockage of the tubes.
The drier takes water out of the system.
Expansion valve
The liquid refrigerant coming from the condenser enters the
evaporator via an expansion valve. The expansion valve brings
the liquid refrigerant to a pressure at which it can easily be
evaporated in the evaporator.
Evaporator
The main function of the evaporator is to take heat from the
water that flows through it. This is done by turning the liquid
refrigerant, coming from the condenser, into gaseous
refrigerant.
Water in/outlet connection
The water inlet and outlet connection allow an easy connection
of the unit to the water circuit of the air handling unit or industrial
equipment.
Flowswitch
The flowswitch protects the evaporator of the unit against
freezing when there is no waterflow or when the waterflow is too
low.
Water filter
The water filter protects the evaporator against clogging.
Safety devices
The unit is equipped with three kinds of safety device:
1
General safety devices
General safety devices shut down all circuits and stop the whole
unit. For this reason the unit has to be manually put on again
after a general safety occurred.
2
Circuit safety devices
Circuit safety devices shut down the circuit they protect. For this
reason the unit does not need to be manually put on again after
a circuit safety occurred.
3
Part safety devices
Part safety devices shut down the part they protect.
An overview of all safety devices is given below.
Overcurrent relay
The overcurrent relays (K*S) are located in the switchbox of the
unit and protect the compressor motors in case of overload,
phase failure or too low voltage. The relays are factory-set and
may not be adjusted. When activated, they must be reset
manually, followed by a reset of the controller.
R6T
R3T
R4T
M25F M26F
M11F M12F
S4T
M2C
B2P
Y16S
M13F M14F M15F M16F
R5T
M1C
Y15S
S1PH
Y11S
S14PH
Y25S
Y26S
Y21S
S2PH
S15PH
M21F M22F M23F M24F
S3T
B5P
R7T
1" 1"
A
34
1
5
7 10 96
2 12
8
(**)
1"
1"
B
8
(*)
(**)
(*)
B1P
(***) (***)
B1P
11
CD A
8
1"
1"
B
8
B1P
B1P
11
CD
14
13
1
Evaporator
7
Liquid stop valve
13
Filter
(*)
Standard (see detail A) or optional dual
pressure relief valve (see detail B)
2
Condenser
8
Safety valve
14
Flowswitch
3
Water out
9
Expansion valve
A
Standard
(**)
Standard (see detail A) or optional dual
pressure relief valve (see detail B)
only for 100 hp circuit
4
Water in
10
Sightglass
B
Dual shut off valve
5
Drier
11
Suction stop valve (optional)
C
Standard
(***)
Standard (see detail C) or optional
suction stop valve (see detail D)
6
Charge valve
12
Strainer
D
Option suction valve

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