Yaesu IC-735 [15/149] Section 5 circuit description

Содержание

SECTION 5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION MAIN UNIT Interception 1 ATTENUATOR ATT RECEPTION BAND PASS the low pass filter in the input section is in the vicinity of FILTER BPF AND BAND SIGNAL DC AMPLIFIER Point characteristics The cut off frequency of 35MHz to prevent 70 MHz IF signal interference and avoid Receive signals enter from J15 pass through the attenuator 70MHz image frequency circuit RL1 approx 20dB and are fed into the various fre The transmit mixer uses two 3SK74 components to form a quencies As there are no non linear components between balanced mixer The output load is trimmed by resistors for the balanced output over a wide band band pass filters antenna corresponding connector and to the attenuator reception distortion of the various components caused by strong input signal levels is effectively prevented by the attenuation circuitry 4 70MHz BAND IF AMPLIFIER AND CRYSTAL FILTER The receive signals detected by the 70MHz band IF amplifier The signals passing through separated are amplified by approximately 15dB by the 1ST IF amplifier into those having a frequency above 1 6MHz and those with formed from FI1 and Q16 and are then passed into the 2ND a frequency below 1 6MHz The signals of powerful high mixer FI1 is a double 70 4515MHz MCF with amplifier Q16 frequency between broadcasting the stations attenuator are liable are to cause diode the two caused components by filter This insertion reduces any drop in switching distortion but if low distortion diodes are used sensitivity loss Q16providesagain signal loss in the higher bands around 28MHz will increase of approximately 18 to 20dB but this is reduced by 3 to 5dB This unit uses high pass filters together with low pass filters due to filter loss to create a diode switch less circuit preventing this type of The transmit signal passes through both FI1 components distortion and is amplified by Q8 and input to the transmit mixer after The signals between 1 6MHz and 30MHz are separated by a the 61 44MHz component is removed Q8 applies Automatic large series of band pass filters located at 5MHz intervals Level Control to the signal in order to prevent over input These band pass filters are based upon ICOM s exclusive distortion in the later stages high frequency band pass filters with improved band separation characteristics and a reduction in size by about 5 2nd MIXER 1 2 The bias voltage of the input output diode switches of The diode mixer IC1 is used for conversion of the 70MHz these band pass filters is designed to be high for signal input band IF signal and 9MHz IF signal A bi directional mixer and low for signal output This allows for a band pass filter with low distortion is required here as the input output signal which is resistant to multiple signals and strong input levels directions The band signals input from the PL UNIT are DC amplified diode mixer is designed to provide especially good balance by for IC2 BA618 switching the various band pass filters R 13 8V is used for the power supply of IC2 and there is complete isolation during transmission DBM for transmitting use and and local receiving signals are pass different through a This 3dB attenuator for OdBm input 6 NB CIRCUIT 2 PRE AMP AND MIC INPUT Pre amps Q12 for consisting of C39 L19 and C40 and unnecessary signals connected such as 61 44MHz are removed by the double tuned filters parallel to one another for better matching and to reduce the L69 and L70 Part of the receive signal taken from between impedance ratio with the output transformer Q11 isa switch L69 and L70 is amplified by IC3 and detected by D31 and for either selecting pre amplification or not D32 The threshold level of Q20 provided AGC detection of amplification and by Q13 The 9MHz band IF signal passes through the low pass filter use approximately the high 10dB loss They 2SK125 are 0 6V and controls the gain of IC3 after being DC amplified The MARKER input is located between the RF band pass by Q19 This operates as an averaging automatic gain filter and pre amp and uses a high frequency of 25kHz control by choosing the correct time constant for R66 R70 formed by division of the reference frequency of the PLL and C142 allowing for easier detection of pulse type noise Q21 switches Q22 in response to the detected pulses The 3 1ST LO AMPLIFIER TRANSMIT MIXER AND threshold level of Q21 is approximately 0 3V higher than RECEIVE MIXER Q20 and reduces improper operation with AM signals The 1ST LO output from the PL UNIT is connected to J12 Q4 Noise blanking is turned ON OFF by the emitter of Q21 amplifies this signal by approximately 26dBm after it passes When noise is detected and Q22 is turned ON the bias of the through a high pass filter It is then injected to the transmit balanced gate circuit formed from D26 27 28 and 29 is and receive mixers after its high frequency components are reversed and the signal line is switched OFF The signal removed gate remains OFF for the duration of the noise The NB level is capacitance of the receive mixer to create a match which controlled by the source voltage of Q18 and has a variable will allow for the full benefits of the band pass filters to be range of over 20dB by a low pass filter L5 cancels the realized The receive mixer uses two of the same 2SK125 components as the RF amplifier to form a high level mixer with high 5 1