Zyxel XGS-4728F [117/491] Hapter
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Zyxel XGS-4728F [117/491] Hapter

Zyxel XGS-4728F [117/491] Hapter
XGS-4526/4528F/4728F User’s Guide
117
CHAPTER 9
VLAN
The type of screen you see here depends on the VLAN Type you selected in the
Switch Setup screen. This chapter shows you how to configure 802.1Q tagged
and port-based VLANs.
9.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLANs
A tagged VLAN uses an explicit tag (VLAN ID) in the MAC header to identify the
VLAN membership of a frame across bridges - they are not confined to the switch
on which they were created. The VLANs can be created statically by hand or
dynamically through GVRP. The VLAN ID associates a frame with a specific VLAN
and provides the information that switches need to process the frame across the
network. A tagged frame is four bytes longer than an untagged frame and
contains two bytes for the TPID (Tag Protocol Identifier, residing within the type/
length field of the Ethernet frame) and two bytes for the TCI (Tag Control
Information, starting after the source address field of the Ethernet frame).
The CFI (Canonical Format Indicator) is a single-bit flag, always set to zero for
Ethernet switches. If a frame received at an Ethernet port has a CFI set to 1, then
that frame should not be forwarded as it is to an untagged port. The remaining
twelve bits define the VLAN ID, giving a possible maximum number of 4,096
VLANs. Note that user priority and VLAN ID are independent of each other. A
frame with VID (VLAN Identifier) of null (0) is called a priority frame, meaning that
only the priority level is significant and the default VID of the ingress port is given
as the VID of the frame. Of the 4096 possible VIDs, a VID of 0 is used to identify
priority frames and the value 4095 (FFF) is reserved, so the maximum possible
number of VLAN configurations is 4,094.
9.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames
Each port on the Switch is capable of passing tagged or untagged frames. To
forward a frame from an 802.1Q VLAN-aware switch to an 802.1Q VLAN-unaware
TPID
2 Bytes
User Priority
3 Bits
CFI
1 Bit
VLAN ID
12 bits

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Ответы 1

Какие ключевые приложения поддерживаются решениями ZyXEL Metro Switch?
2 года назад

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Здравствуйте! Свич Zyxel XGS-4728F в консоле видает : Bootbase Version: V1.00 | 10/22/2007 12:48:50RAM:Size = 128 MbytesDRAM POST: Testing:131072K OKDRAM Test SUCCESS !FLASH: Intel 64MCopyright (c) 1994 - 2011 ZyXEL Communications Corp.Data abort occuredFault Status = 0x000000F5Fault Addr = 0xE59FF570Current Task TCB = 0x0129ED10Current Task Name = PINICurrent Task Stack Start = 0x0129EDACCurrent Task Stack End = 0x012A5E2BAbnormal Stack Task List : NONE r0= 0x000000F5 r1= 0xE59FF570 r2= 0xE59FF018 r3= 0xE59FF000 r4= 0x00D135FC r5= 0xE59FF018 r6= 0x00D135FC r7= 0x00067FC0 r8= 0x00D135FC r9= 0x00000000 r10=0x00000004 fp= 0x012A5CD4 r12=0x00000000 sp= 0x012A5C14 lr= 0x00000564 pc= 0x0011DC40 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 12a5cc8: 01 2a 5d 08 01 2a 5c d8 00 11 e8 6c 00 11 d9 d8 .*]..*\.l. 12a5cd8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 1b 13 74 01 2a 5d 08 .t.*]. 12a5ce8: 00 d1 44 f8 00 cf a2 10 00 cf a3 38 00 00 00 00 ..D.8. 12a5cf8: 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5d 7c 01 2a 5d 0c 00 12 06 80 .*]|.*]. 12a5d08: 00 11 e7 90 00 08 c6 d4 00 65 7d 34 00 fe 12 b0 .e}4. 12a5d18: 01 2a 5d 34 01 2a 5d 28 00 09 b8 c4 00 08 c6 c8 .*]4.*]. 12a5d28: 01 2a 5d 4c 01 2a 5d 38 00 17 c9 3c 00 09 b8 c0 .*]L.*]8.<. 12a5d38: 00 fe 12 b0 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5d 64 01 2a 5d 50 .*]d.*]P 12a5d48: 00 17 c9 b8 00 09 bb e8 00 ae c1 58 00 ae c2 28 .X( 12a5d58: 01 2a 5d 7c 01 2a 5d 68 01 2a 5d 7c 00 d0 7b 44 .*]|.*]h.*]|..{D 12a5d68: 00 d0 7b 44 00 cf a2 10 01 2a 5e 10 01 2a 5d 80 ..{D.*^..*]. 12a5d78: 00 06 ff b8 00 12 06 5c 00 00 01 2c 23 f1 97 40 .\.,#..@ 12a5d88: 00 0e 68 c0 00 00 00 00 ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ..h. 12a5d98: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5da8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5db8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5dc8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5dd8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 53 .S 12a5de8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5df8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5e 20 .*^ 12a5e08: 01 2a 5e 14 00 65 80 4c 00 06 fd d4 00 00 00 00 .*^..e.L. 12a5e18: 01 2a 5e 24 00 00 00 00 00 65 80 2c 00 00 00 00 .*^$.e.,. 12a5e28: ef ef ef ef 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e38: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e48: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e58: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e68: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e78: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e88: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e98: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5ea8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5eb8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 54 48 52 44 .THRD 12a5ec8: 00 00 00 01 01 2a 7e a0 01 2a 5f 60 01 2a 7f 5f .*~..*_`.*._ 12a5ed8: 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5e c4 .. .*^. 12a5ee8: 01 2a 5e c4 00 93 0c 50 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 03 .*^.P. 12a5ef8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 10 . 12a5f08: 00 00 00 00 00 08 d4 4c 01 2a 5e c4 00 00 00 00 .L.*^. 12a5f18: 00 00 00 00 00 65 89 30 01 2a 5e c4 00 00 00 00 .e.0.*^. 12a5f28: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5f38: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5f48: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 2a 7f f8 .*.. 12a5f58: 01 29 ed 10 00 00 00 00 ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f68: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f78: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f88: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f98: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fa8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fb8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fc8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fd8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fe8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5ff8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6008: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6018: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6028: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6038: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6048: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6058: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6068: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6078: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6088: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6098: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a60a8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a60b8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a60c8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef .Bootbase Version: V1.00 | 10/22/2007 12:48:50RAM:Size = 128 MbytesFLASH: Intel 64M Как устранить проблему? Спасибо.
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