Zyxel XGS-4728F [382/491] Arp reply

Zyxel XGS-4728F [382/491] Arp reply
Chapter 43 ARP Learning
XGS-4526/4528F/4728F User’s Guide
382
43.1.2.1 ARP-Reply
By default, the Switch is in ARP-Reply learning mode and updates the ARP table
only with the ARP replies to the ARP requests sent by the Switch. This can help
prevent ARP spoofing.
In the following example, the Switch does not have IP address and MAC address
mapping information for hosts A and B in its ARP table, and host A wants to ping
host B. Host A sends an ARP request to the Switch and then sends an ICMP
request after getting the ARP reply from the Switch. The Switch finds no matched
entry for host B in the ARP table and broadcasts the ARP request to all the devices
on the LAN. When the Switch receives the ARP reply from host B, it updates its
ARP table and also forwards host As ICMP request to host B. After the Switch gets
the ICMP reply from host B, it sends out an ARP request to get host A’s MAC
address and updates the ARP table with host As ARP reply. The Switch then can
forward host B’s ICMP reply to host A.
43.1.2.2 Gratuitous-ARP
A gratuitous ARP is an ARP request in which both the source and destination IP
address fields are set to the IP address of the device that sends this request and
the destination MAC address field is set to the broadcast address. There will be no
reply to a gratuitous ARP request.
A device may send a gratuitous ARP packet to detect IP collisions. If a device
restarts or its MAC address is changed, it can also use gratuitous ARP to inform
A
B
ARP Request
ARP Reply
ICMP Request
ARP Request
ARP Reply
ICMP Request
ICMP Reply
ARP Request
ARP Reply
ICMP Reply

Содержание

Похожие устройства

Скачать
Случайные обсуждения

Ответы 0

Здравствуйте! Свич Zyxel XGS-4728F в консоле видает : Bootbase Version: V1.00 | 10/22/2007 12:48:50RAM:Size = 128 MbytesDRAM POST: Testing:131072K OKDRAM Test SUCCESS !FLASH: Intel 64MCopyright (c) 1994 - 2011 ZyXEL Communications Corp.Data abort occuredFault Status = 0x000000F5Fault Addr = 0xE59FF570Current Task TCB = 0x0129ED10Current Task Name = PINICurrent Task Stack Start = 0x0129EDACCurrent Task Stack End = 0x012A5E2BAbnormal Stack Task List : NONE r0= 0x000000F5 r1= 0xE59FF570 r2= 0xE59FF018 r3= 0xE59FF000 r4= 0x00D135FC r5= 0xE59FF018 r6= 0x00D135FC r7= 0x00067FC0 r8= 0x00D135FC r9= 0x00000000 r10=0x00000004 fp= 0x012A5CD4 r12=0x00000000 sp= 0x012A5C14 lr= 0x00000564 pc= 0x0011DC40 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 12a5cc8: 01 2a 5d 08 01 2a 5c d8 00 11 e8 6c 00 11 d9 d8 .*]..*\.l. 12a5cd8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 1b 13 74 01 2a 5d 08 .t.*]. 12a5ce8: 00 d1 44 f8 00 cf a2 10 00 cf a3 38 00 00 00 00 ..D.8. 12a5cf8: 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5d 7c 01 2a 5d 0c 00 12 06 80 .*]|.*]. 12a5d08: 00 11 e7 90 00 08 c6 d4 00 65 7d 34 00 fe 12 b0 .e}4. 12a5d18: 01 2a 5d 34 01 2a 5d 28 00 09 b8 c4 00 08 c6 c8 .*]4.*]. 12a5d28: 01 2a 5d 4c 01 2a 5d 38 00 17 c9 3c 00 09 b8 c0 .*]L.*]8.<. 12a5d38: 00 fe 12 b0 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5d 64 01 2a 5d 50 .*]d.*]P 12a5d48: 00 17 c9 b8 00 09 bb e8 00 ae c1 58 00 ae c2 28 .X( 12a5d58: 01 2a 5d 7c 01 2a 5d 68 01 2a 5d 7c 00 d0 7b 44 .*]|.*]h.*]|..{D 12a5d68: 00 d0 7b 44 00 cf a2 10 01 2a 5e 10 01 2a 5d 80 ..{D.*^..*]. 12a5d78: 00 06 ff b8 00 12 06 5c 00 00 01 2c 23 f1 97 40 .\.,#..@ 12a5d88: 00 0e 68 c0 00 00 00 00 ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ..h. 12a5d98: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5da8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5db8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5dc8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5dd8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 53 .S 12a5de8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5df8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5e 20 .*^ 12a5e08: 01 2a 5e 14 00 65 80 4c 00 06 fd d4 00 00 00 00 .*^..e.L. 12a5e18: 01 2a 5e 24 00 00 00 00 00 65 80 2c 00 00 00 00 .*^$.e.,. 12a5e28: ef ef ef ef 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e38: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e48: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e58: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e68: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e78: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e88: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5e98: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5ea8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5eb8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 54 48 52 44 .THRD 12a5ec8: 00 00 00 01 01 2a 7e a0 01 2a 5f 60 01 2a 7f 5f .*~..*_`.*._ 12a5ed8: 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 2a 5e c4 .. .*^. 12a5ee8: 01 2a 5e c4 00 93 0c 50 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 03 .*^.P. 12a5ef8: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 10 . 12a5f08: 00 00 00 00 00 08 d4 4c 01 2a 5e c4 00 00 00 00 .L.*^. 12a5f18: 00 00 00 00 00 65 89 30 01 2a 5e c4 00 00 00 00 .e.0.*^. 12a5f28: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5f38: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . 12a5f48: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 2a 7f f8 .*.. 12a5f58: 01 29 ed 10 00 00 00 00 ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f68: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f78: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f88: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5f98: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fa8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fb8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fc8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fd8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5fe8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a5ff8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6008: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6018: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6028: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6038: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6048: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6058: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6068: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6078: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6088: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a6098: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a60a8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a60b8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef . 12a60c8: ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef .Bootbase Version: V1.00 | 10/22/2007 12:48:50RAM:Size = 128 MbytesFLASH: Intel 64M Как устранить проблему? Спасибо.
7 лет назад